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Half Brothers
Half Brothers

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Half Brothers is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Half Brothers
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A REPRIEVE.
Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.
It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.
It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.
Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Half Brothers

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Half Brothers is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A REPRIEVE.
/ə riˈpriːv/
Line 2
Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.
/θriː mʌnθs pæst baɪ ənd faʊnd ˈsɪdni ˈmɑːrtən ˈferli æt wɜːrk ɪn hɪz ˈʌŋkəlz ˈɔːfɪs/
Line 3
It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.
/ɪt hæd bɪn ə ˈbɪzi ənd ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ taɪm wɪð hɪm ənd hiː hæd hæd ˈlɪtəl ˈleʒər tuː bruːd ˈoʊvər hɪz ˈpraɪvət ˈdɪfəkəltiz/
Line 4
It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.
Line 5
Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.
/ˌɪnˈherətɪd ˈɪnstɪŋkt əˈwoʊk wɪˈðɪn hɪm ə lʌv ʌv fəˈnæns ənd ˈkɑːmərs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brood verb US /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.”

commerce noun US /ˈkɑːmərs/

transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)

From this reading “Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.”

finance noun US /fəˈnæns/

the commercial activity of providing funds and capital

From this reading “Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.”

Inherited adjective US /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading “Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.”

rack verb US /ræk/

go at a rack

From this reading “It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.”

reprieve noun US /riˈpriːv/

a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort

From this reading “A REPRIEVE.”

Sidney noun US /ˈsɪdni/

English poet (1554-1586)

From this reading “Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.”

uncle's noun US /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading “Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brood over verb + particle

In this reading “It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.”

Three months noun + noun counted as “three month”

In this reading “Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.”

passed by verb + particle counted as “pass by”

move past

In this reading “Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A REPRIEVE.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

brainsnounUS /breɪnz/

plural of “brain” — that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

broodverbUS /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

commercenounUS /ˈkɑːmərs/

transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)

From this reading Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

difficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

excitingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

creating or arousing excitement

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

financenounUS /fəˈnæns/

the commercial activity of providing funds and capital

From this reading Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

InheritedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

rackverbUS /ræk/

go at a rack

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

REPRIEVEnounUS /riˈpriːv/

a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort

From this reading A REPRIEVE.

SidneynounUS /ˈsɪdni/

English poet (1554-1586)

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

Sophy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

uncle'snounUS /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading It was impossible that he could forget Sophy, but he felt more willing to forget her than to rack his brains over the silence and mystery that surrounded her absence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It had been a busy and exciting time with him, and he had had little leisure to brood over his private difficulties.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Inherited instinct awoke within him a love of finance and commerce.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Three months passed by, and found Sidney Martin fairly at work in his uncle's office.

Chapter 3 of Half Brothers by Hesba Stretton holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Half Brothers contain?

Chapter 3 holds 106 sentences of Half Brothers, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Half Brothers by Hesba Stretton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Half Brothers?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Half Brothers

Common questions about reading Half Brothers by Hesba Stretton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Half Brothers?

Yes. All 6296 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59094 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Half Brothers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59094, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Half Brothers take to read?

About 524 minutes of reading across 1260 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Half Brothers section by section

How to work through Half Brothers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Half Brothers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Half Brothers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Half Brothers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cobwebs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cables
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carola
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.