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Half Brothers
Half Brothers

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Half Brothers is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Half Brothers
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHO WILL GIVE WAY?
The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.
But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.
Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.
But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Half Brothers

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Half Brothers is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHO WILL GIVE WAY?
/huː wɪl ɡɪv weɪ/
Line 2
The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.
Line 3
But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.
Line 4
Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.
Line 5
But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assumption noun US /əˈsʌmpʃən/

a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn

From this reading “Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.”

based adjective US /beɪst/

having a base

From this reading “Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.”

conflict noun US /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading “The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.”

foreseen verb US /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading “The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.”

opponents noun US /əˈpoʊnənts/

plural of “opponent” — a contestant that you are matched against

From this reading “But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.”

Philip's noun US /ˈfɪləps/

possessive form of “philip” — Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading “Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.”

practically adverb US /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading “Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.”

Sidney noun US /ˈsɪdni/

English poet (1554-1586)

From this reading “The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

practically alone adverb + adjective

In this reading “Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.”

GIVE WAY verb + noun

move in order to make room for someone for something

In this reading “WHO WILL GIVE WAY?”

clear light verb + adjective

In this reading “But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.”

meet with verb + particle

In this reading “But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.”

with shame preposition + noun

In this reading “But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.”

for money preposition + noun

In this reading “Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

assumptionnounUS /əˈsʌmpʃən/

a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

basedadjectiveUS /beɪst/

having a base

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

foreseenverbUS /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

GIVEverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading WHO WILL GIVE WAY?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

Laura

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

Margaret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

opponentsnounUS /əˈpoʊnənts/

plural of “opponent” — a contestant that you are matched against

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

Philip'snounUS /ˈfɪləps/

possessive form of “philip” — Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

Phyllis's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

rector's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

SidneynounUS /ˈsɪdni/

English poet (1554-1586)

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

unworldliness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

WAYnounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading WHO WILL GIVE WAY?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But now the rector's eyes were open they saw matters in a very clear light; and his soul was filled with shame.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

WHOpronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading WHO WILL GIVE WAY?

WILLmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading WHO WILL GIVE WAY?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But she was not prepared to meet with two firm opponents in her husband and Margaret.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Her plans had been based on the assumption that these two, Philip's mother and Phyllis's father, in their complete unworldliness and contempt for money, would be on her side; and Sidney would be left practically alone.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The conflict which Laura Martin had foreseen years ago was at last begun between herself and Sidney, and she was prepared for it.

Chapter 18 of Half Brothers by Hesba Stretton holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Half Brothers contain?

Chapter 18 holds 107 sentences of Half Brothers, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Half Brothers by Hesba Stretton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Half Brothers?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Half Brothers

Common questions about reading Half Brothers by Hesba Stretton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Half Brothers?

Yes. All 6296 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59094 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Half Brothers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59094, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Half Brothers take to read?

About 524 minutes of reading across 1260 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Half Brothers section by section

How to work through Half Brothers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Half Brothers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Half Brothers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Half Brothers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cobwebs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cables
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carola
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Brothers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.