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Half Brothers
Half Brothers

Chapter XXXIII

Cover illustration for Half Brothers
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WINTER GLOOM.
Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.
It was a great change in the lives of people so old.
Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.
The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Half Brothers

Chapter XXXIII

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WINTER GLOOM.
Line 2
Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.
Line 3
It was a great change in the lives of people so old.
Line 4
Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.
Line 5
The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.”

Deserted verb US /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

left a place or vessel without intending to return

From this reading “Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was a great change in the lives of people so old.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a great change in the lives of people so old.

accustomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

Andrew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

Apley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

autumn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

bare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

caretakers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

caused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a great change in the lives of people so old.

charge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

civilized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

cook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

customs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

desertedverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

left a place or vessel without intending to return

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

dwelt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

elements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

entire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

extra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

familiar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

galleries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

gardener

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

GLOOM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WINTER GLOOM.

Goldsmith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was a great change in the lives of people so old.

groom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

hired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

housemaid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

incessantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

Instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a great change in the lives of people so old.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

kitchen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

learning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

lives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a great change in the lives of people so old.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

Martin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

Mary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

moaned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

moorland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

north

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

outlook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

passages

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a great change in the lives of people so old.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

rooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

separated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

shop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

simplest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

snug

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was a great change in the lives of people so old.

society

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

Sophy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

street

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

teach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a great change in the lives of people so old.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

tutor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

undertaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

wainscoted

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From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

wandering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a great change in the lives of people so old.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Andrew and Mary Goldsmith left their old home in Apley, and went north to take charge of Sophy's son.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.

windows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

winds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

WINTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WINTER GLOOM.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Instead of their small, snug kitchen, and their shop, with its outlook on the familiar street, they dwelt in large, wainscoted rooms, separated by long, wandering passages and galleries, through which the autumn winds moaned incessantly, and from the windows they saw only the deserted moorland.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The caretakers, who had been accustomed to have entire charge of the place, remained in it as gardener and cook; and a groom and housemaid had been hired for the extra work, caused, not by Martin, but by the tutor who had undertaken to teach him the bare elements of learning and the simplest customs of civilized society.