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Half Portions
Half Portions

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Half Portions is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Half Portions
Context Illustration Reading 8/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.
I doubt if she knew what it meant.
When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.
She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.
Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Half Portions

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Half Portions is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 8/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 36–40

Line 1
Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.
Line 2
I doubt if she knew what it meant.
/aɪ daʊt ɪf ʃiː nuː wʌt ɪt ment/
Line 3
When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.
/wen juː ɑːr ˈbɪzi ˈkɑːpiɪŋ frentʃ ˈmɑːdəlz fɔːr ðə fɔːl treɪd juː hæv ˈlɪtəl taɪm ɔːr teɪst fɔːr frɔɪd/
Line 4
She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.
/ʃiː ˈoʊnli nuː wɪˈθaʊt ɪn ðə liːst ˈnoʊɪŋ ʃiː nuː ðæt ɪn ˈɡɪvɪŋ ʌv hɜːr ɡʊdz ʌv hɜːr əˈfekʃənz ʌv hɜːr taɪm ʌv hɜːr ˈenərdʒi ʃiː faʊnd ə ˈsɜːrtən rɪˈliːf/
Line 5
Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affections noun US /əˈfekʃənz/

plural of “affection” — a positive feeling of liking

From this reading “She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.”

copying noun US /ˈkɑːpiɪŋ/

an act of copying

From this reading “When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.”

Decker noun US /ˈdekər/

English dramatist and pamphleteer (1572-1632)

From this reading “Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.”

Freud noun US /frɔɪd/

Austrian neurologist who originated psychoanalysis (1856-1939)

From this reading “When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.”

inhibition noun US /ˌɪnhəˈbɪʃən/

(psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires

From this reading “Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.”

models noun US /ˈmɑːdəlz/

plural of “model” — a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading “When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.”

shocked adjective US /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.”

splendidly adverb US /ˈsplendədli/

extremely well

From this reading “Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

affectionsnounUS /əˈfekʃənz/

plural of “affection” — a positive feeling of liking

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

copyingnounUS /ˈkɑːpiɪŋ/

an act of copying

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

DeckernounUS /ˈdekər/

English dramatist and pamphleteer (1572-1632)

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading I doubt if she knew what it meant.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

FreudnounUS /frɔɪd/

Austrian neurologist who originated psychoanalysis (1856-1939)

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

goodsnounUS /ɡʊdz/

plural of “good” — benefit

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I doubt if she knew what it meant.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I doubt if she knew what it meant.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

inhibitionnounUS /ˌɪnhəˈbɪʃən/

(psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I doubt if she knew what it meant.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I doubt if she knew what it meant.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading I doubt if she knew what it meant.

modelsnounUS /ˈmɑːdəlz/

plural of “model” — a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

Rabelaisianadjective

of or relating to or characteristic of Francois Rabelais or his works

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I doubt if she knew what it meant.

shockedadjectiveUS /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

Sophy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

splendidlyadverbUS /ˈsplendədli/

extremely well

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I doubt if she knew what it meant.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She only knew (without in the least knowing she knew) that in giving of her goods, of her affections, of her time, of her energy, she found a certain relief.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Sophy Decker had never used the word inhibition in her life.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Her own people would have been shocked if you had told them that there was about this old maid aunt something rather splendidly Rabelaisian.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When you are busy copying French models for the fall trade you have little time or taste for Freud.

Chapter 1 of Half Portions by Edna Ferber holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Half Portions contain?

Chapter 1 holds 416 sentences of Half Portions, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Half Portions by Edna Ferber exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Half Portions?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Half Portions

Common questions about reading Half Portions by Edna Ferber on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Half Portions?

Yes. All 5692 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14714 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Half Portions is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14714, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Half Portions take to read?

About 474 minutes of reading across 1139 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Half Portions section by section

How to work through Half Portions section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Half Portions to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Half Portions

Words and structures a reader meets early in Half Portions, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Portions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Describe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Portions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sophy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Portions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dictionary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Half Portions; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.