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Hania
Hania

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Hania is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hania
Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.
In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.
They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.
Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.
He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hania

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Hania is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.
Line 2
In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.
Line 3
They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.
Line 4
Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.
Line 5
He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

armchair noun US /ˈɑːrmtʃer/

chair with a support on each side for arms

From this reading “He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.”

canon noun US /ˈkænən/

a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

From this reading “He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.”

grapevines noun US /ˈɡreɪpvaɪnz/

plural of “grapevine” — gossip spread by spoken communication

From this reading “The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.”

lined adjective US /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading “The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.”

mines noun US /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading “They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.”

mustaches noun US /ˈmʌstæʃɪz/

plural of “mustache” — an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading “Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.”

ruddy adjective US /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading “Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.”

sceptic noun US /ˈskeptɪk/

someone who habitually doubts accepted beliefs

From this reading “He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

after dinner preposition + noun

In this reading “In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.”

drank coffee verb + noun counted as “drink coffee”

In this reading “In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.”

on a road preposition + article + noun counted as “on … road”

travelling about

In this reading “The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.”

in an armchair preposition + article + noun counted as “in … armchair”

In this reading “He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

armchairnounUS /ˈɑːrmtʃer/

chair with a support on each side for arms

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

canonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

Chyzik

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

coffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.

grapevinesnounUS /ˈɡreɪpvaɪnz/

plural of “grapevine” — gossip spread by spoken communication

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.

inspectornounUS /ˌɪnˈspektər/

a high ranking police officer

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

jestingadjective

characterized by jokes and good humor

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

minesnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

mustachesnounUS /ˈmʌstæʃɪz/

plural of “mustache” — an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

PanverbUS /pæn/

make a sweeping movement

From this reading In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.

Pani

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

poplars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

pouringadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/

flowing profusely

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

ruddyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

scepticnounUS /ˈskeptɪk/

someone who habitually doubts accepted beliefs

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

Skorabevski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

Stolbitski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In summer Pan and Pani Skorabevski drank coffee on this porch after dinner.

Ulanovski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Pan Skorabevski was a man of rather full habit, and ruddy, with large mustaches.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were sitting there now, and with them Father Ulanovski, Father Chyzik, and Stolbitski, the inspector of mines.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He sat in an armchair, smoking a pipe; Pani Skorabevski was pouring tea; the inspector, who was a sceptic, was jesting with the old canon.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The mansion had a porch covered with grapevines, and a view on the yard as well as on a road lined with poplars.

Chapter 20 of Hania by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 301 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Hania contain?

Chapter 20 holds 301 sentences of Hania, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Hania by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 301 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Hania?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hania

Common questions about reading Hania by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hania?

Yes. All 8870 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hania is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hania take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1774 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hania section by section

How to work through Hania section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Hania to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hania

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hania, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hania
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vadis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sword
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.