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Hania
Hania

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Hania is here in full — 506 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hania
Context Illustration Reading 1/101 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.
A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.
The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.
Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.
She looked fresh and young.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hania

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Hania is here in full — 506 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/101 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.
Line 2
A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.
/ə ˈsepəreɪt ruːm ənd ˈɔːlsoʊ ə ˈsmɔːlər wʌn əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ ɪn wɪtʃ ˈkɑːfi wɑːz tuː biː sɜːrvd hæd bɪn əˈsaɪnd fɔːr ðə ˈdɪnər/
Line 3
The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.
Line 4
Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.
Line 5
She looked fresh and young.
/ʃiː lʊkt freʃ ənd jʌŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjoining verb US /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.”

assigned adjective US /əˈsaɪnd/

appointed to a post or duty

From this reading “A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.”

bodice noun US /ˈbɑːdɪs/

part of a dress above the waist

From this reading “Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.”

extending verb US /ɪkˈstendɪŋ/

-ing form of “extend” — extend in scope or range or area

From this reading “Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.”

fold noun US /foʊld/

an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading “Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.”

invitations noun US /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading “The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.”

neckties noun US /ˈnektaɪz/

plural of “necktie” — neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading “The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.”

skirt noun US /skɜːrt/

cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading “Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

without ceremony preposition + noun

In this reading “The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.”

extending from verb + particle counted as “extend from”

In this reading “Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.”

from the top preposition + article + noun counted as “from … top”

In this reading “Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.”

assembled at verb + particle counted as “assemble at”

In this reading “The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.”

at seven preposition + noun

In this reading “The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.”

appeared in verb + particle counted as “appear in”

In this reading “Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

adjoiningverbUS /əˈdʒɔɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “adjoin” — lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

assignedadjectiveUS /əˈsaɪnd/

appointed to a post or duty

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

bodicenounUS /ˈbɑːdɪs/

part of a dress above the waist

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

coffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

dress-coats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

Elzen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

extendingverbUS /ɪkˈstendɪŋ/

-ing form of “extend” — extend in scope or range or area

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

foldnounUS /foʊld/

an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading She looked fresh and young.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

Hôtel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

invitationsnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “invitation” — a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She looked fresh and young.

low-neckedadjective

(of a garment) having a low-cut neckline

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

necktiesnounUS /ˈnektaɪz/

plural of “necktie” — neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

Pani

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

rose-coloredadjective

reflecting optimism

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She looked fresh and young.

skirtnounUS /skɜːrt/

cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The guests invited by Pani Elzen assembled at the Hôtel de Paris at seven o'clock.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A separate room and also a smaller one adjoining, in which coffee was to be served, had been assigned for the dinner.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Pani Elzen appeared in a pale rose-colored, low-necked dress with a great fold in the back extending from the top of the bodice to the bottom of the skirt.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The lady had issued invitations to a dinner "without ceremony;" but the gentlemen, knowing what to understand by this, came in dress-coats and white neckties.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She looked fresh and young.

Chapter 23 of Hania by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 506 sentences, grouped into 102 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Hania contain?

Chapter 23 holds 506 sentences of Hania, unabridged, divided into 102 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Hania by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 506 sentences, grouped into 102 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Hania?

Work through the 102 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 102 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hania

Common questions about reading Hania by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hania?

Yes. All 8870 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36583 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hania is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36583, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hania take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1774 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hania section by section

How to work through Hania section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Hania to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hania

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hania, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hania
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vadis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sword
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hania; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.