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Hanover
Hanover

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Hanover is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hanover
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HANOVER; OR THE PERSECUTION OF THE LOWLY.
A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.
DRIVEN OUT BY ORGANIZED BANDS OF "RED SHIRTS."
OBNOXIOUS WHITE MEN ALSO ORDERED TO GET OUT OF TOWN.
NO LYNCHING ALLOWED.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hanover

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Hanover is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HANOVER; OR THE PERSECUTION OF THE LOWLY.
/ˈhænoʊvər ɔːr ðə ˌpɜːrsəˈkjuːʃən ʌv ðə ˈloʊli/
Line 2
A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.
Line 3
DRIVEN OUT BY ORGANIZED BANDS OF "RED SHIRTS."
/ˈdrɪvən aʊt baɪ ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd bændz ʌv red ʃɜːrts/
Line 4
OBNOXIOUS WHITE MEN ALSO ORDERED TO GET OUT OF TOWN.
/ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs waɪt men ˈɔːlsoʊ ˈɔːrdərd tuː ɡet aʊt ʌv taʊn/
Line 5
NO LYNCHING ALLOWED.
/noʊ ˈlɪntʃɪŋ əˈlaʊd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dedicated adjective US /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading “A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.”

fleeing verb US /ˈfliːɪŋ/

-ing form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading “A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.”

hanover noun US /ˈhænoʊvər/

a port city in northwestern Germany; formerly a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading “HANOVER; OR THE PERSECUTION OF THE LOWLY.”

lowly adjective US /ˈloʊli/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading “HANOVER; OR THE PERSECUTION OF THE LOWLY.”

lynching noun US /ˈlɪntʃɪŋ/

putting a person to death by mob action without due process of law

From this reading “NO LYNCHING ALLOWED.”

Massacre verb US /ˈmæsəkər/

kill a large number of people indiscriminately

From this reading “A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.”

obnoxious adjective US /ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading “OBNOXIOUS WHITE MEN ALSO ORDERED TO GET OUT OF TOWN.”

Wilmington noun US /ˈwɪlmɪŋtən/

a town in southeastern North Carolina on the Cape Fear River

From this reading “A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

ALLOWEDverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading NO LYNCHING ALLOWED.

ALSOadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading OBNOXIOUS WHITE MEN ALSO ORDERED TO GET OUT OF TOWN.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

BANDSnounUS /bændz/

plural of “band” — an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading DRIVEN OUT BY ORGANIZED BANDS OF "RED SHIRTS."

BARNETT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading DRIVEN OUT BY ORGANIZED BANDS OF "RED SHIRTS."

dedicatedadjectiveUS /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

DRIVENadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading DRIVEN OUT BY ORGANIZED BANDS OF "RED SHIRTS."

eminentadjectiveUS /ˈemənənt/

standing above others in quality or position

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

FLEEINGverbUS /ˈfliːɪŋ/

-ing form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

GETverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading OBNOXIOUS WHITE MEN ALSO ORDERED TO GET OUT OF TOWN.

HANOVERnounUS /ˈhænoʊvər/

a port city in northwestern Germany; formerly a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading HANOVER; OR THE PERSECUTION OF THE LOWLY.

heroinenounUS /ˈheroʊən/

the main good female character in a work of fiction

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

IDAnounUS /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

LOWLYadjectiveUS /ˈloʊli/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading HANOVER; OR THE PERSECUTION OF THE LOWLY.

LYNCHINGnounUS /ˈlɪntʃɪŋ/

putting a person to death by mob action without due process of law

From this reading NO LYNCHING ALLOWED.

MassacreverbUS /ˈmæsəkər/

kill a large number of people indiscriminately

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

MENnounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading OBNOXIOUS WHITE MEN ALSO ORDERED TO GET OUT OF TOWN.

NEGROESnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

NOdeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading NO LYNCHING ALLOWED.

OBNOXIOUSadjectiveUS /ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading OBNOXIOUS WHITE MEN ALSO ORDERED TO GET OUT OF TOWN.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HANOVER; OR THE PERSECUTION OF THE LOWLY.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading HANOVER; OR THE PERSECUTION OF THE LOWLY.

ORDEREDadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading OBNOXIOUS WHITE MEN ALSO ORDERED TO GET OUT OF TOWN.

ORGANIZEDadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

formed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale

From this reading DRIVEN OUT BY ORGANIZED BANDS OF "RED SHIRTS."

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading DRIVEN OUT BY ORGANIZED BANDS OF "RED SHIRTS."

PERSECUTIONnounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈkjuːʃən/

the act of persecuting (especially on the basis of race or religion)

From this reading HANOVER; OR THE PERSECUTION OF THE LOWLY.

REDnounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading DRIVEN OUT BY ORGANIZED BANDS OF "RED SHIRTS."

RespectfullyadverbUS /rɪˈspektfəli/

in a respectful manner

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

SHIRTSnounUS /ʃɜːrts/

plural of “shirt” — a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading DRIVEN OUT BY ORGANIZED BANDS OF "RED SHIRTS."

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HANOVER; OR THE PERSECUTION OF THE LOWLY.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

TOWNnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading OBNOXIOUS WHITE MEN ALSO ORDERED TO GET OUT OF TOWN.

WELLSnounUS /welz/

prolific English writer best known for his science-fiction novels; he also wrote on contemporary social problems and wrote popular accounts of history and science (1866-1946)

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

WHITEnounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading OBNOXIOUS WHITE MEN ALSO ORDERED TO GET OUT OF TOWN.

WilmingtonnounUS /ˈwɪlmɪŋtən/

a town in southeastern North Carolina on the Cape Fear River

From this reading A Story of the Wilmington Massacre Respectfully dedicated to the eminent heroine IDA B. WELLS BARNETT NEGROES FLEEING FROM WILMINGTON.

Chapter 1 of Hanover by Jack Thorne holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Hanover contain?

Chapter 1 holds 122 sentences of Hanover, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Hanover by Jack Thorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Hanover?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hanover

Common questions about reading Hanover by Jack Thorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hanover?

Yes. All 2578 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28180 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hanover is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28180, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hanover take to read?

About 214 minutes of reading across 516 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hanover section by section

How to work through Hanover section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Hanover to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hanover

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hanover, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hanover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hanover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Persecution
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hanover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lowly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hanover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hanover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.