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Hanover
Hanover

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Hanover is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hanover
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bill Sikes in New York.
It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.
Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.
His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.
"Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hanover

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of Hanover is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bill Sikes in New York.
Line 2
It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.
/ɪt wɑːz nɪr ðə ˈkrɪsməs ˈhɑːlədeɪz ə ˈdʒenjəwən ˈnɔːrðərn ˈwɪntər deɪ koʊld ənd ˈpɪrsɪŋ ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː ðə ˈmeroʊ ɪn spaɪt ʌv ˈhevi ˈkloʊðɪŋ/
Line 3
Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.
Line 4
His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.
/hɪz feɪs wɑːz θɪn ənd pɪntʃt hɪz her ənd bɪrd ˈslaɪtli mɪkst wɪð ɡreɪ ənd hiː dræɡd wʌn fʊt æz hiː wɔːkt/
Line 5
"Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.
/wel wʌt kæn aɪ duː fɔːr juː maɪ ɡʊd mæn sed ˈmɪstər ˈluːɪs ˈraɪzɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

builder noun US /ˈbɪldər/

a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action

From this reading “Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.”

colored adjective US /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading “Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.”

contractor noun US /ˈkɑːntræktər/

someone (a person or firm) who contracts to build things

From this reading “Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.”

holidays noun US /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.”

Lewis noun US /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading “Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.”

marrow noun US /ˈmeroʊ/

the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones

From this reading “It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.”

piercing adjective US /ˈpɪrsɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading “It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.”

pinched adjective US /pɪntʃt/

sounding as if the nose were pinched

From this reading “His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading Bill Sikes in New York.

buildernounUS /ˈbɪldər/

a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

coloredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

contractornounUS /ˈkɑːntræktər/

someone (a person or firm) who contracts to build things

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

Forty-seventhadjective

the ordinal number of forty-seven in counting order

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

Francis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Bill Sikes in New York.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

LewisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

light-skinned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

marrownounUS /ˈmeroʊ/

the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

mixedadjectiveUS /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Bill Sikes in New York.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

piercingadjectiveUS /ˈpɪrsɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

pinchedadjectiveUS /pɪntʃt/

sounding as if the nose were pinched

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

Sikes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bill Sikes in New York.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Francis Lewis, contractor and builder, sat in his comfortable office in West Forty-seventh street, New York city, when the door was pushed open and a light-skinned colored man entered.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading It was near the Christmas holidays, a genuine Northern winter day, cold and piercing, going to the marrow in spite of heavy clothing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His face was thin and pinched, his hair and beard slightly mixed with gray, and he dragged one foot as he walked.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Bill Sikes in New York.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Well, what can I do for you, my good man?" said Mr. Lewis, rising.

Chapter 24 of Hanover by Jack Thorne holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of Hanover contain?

Chapter 24 holds 109 sentences of Hanover, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of Hanover by Jack Thorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of Hanover?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hanover

Common questions about reading Hanover by Jack Thorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hanover?

Yes. All 2578 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28180 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hanover is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28180, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hanover take to read?

About 214 minutes of reading across 516 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hanover section by section

How to work through Hanover section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Hanover to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hanover

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hanover, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hanover
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hanover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Persecution
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hanover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lowly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hanover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hanover; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.