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Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2
Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 is here in full — 432 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.
Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.
Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”
The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.
“This is the Maläer postern, sir.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 is here in full — 432 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.
Line 2
Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.
Line 3
Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”
Line 4
The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.
Line 5
“This is the Maläer postern, sir.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asserts verb US /əˈsɜːrts/

third-person singular of “assert” — state categorically

From this reading “Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.””

clamber verb US /ˈklæmbər/

climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling

From this reading ““It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.”

granite noun US /ˈɡrænət/

plutonic igneous rock having visibly crystalline texture; generally composed of feldspar and mica and quartz

From this reading “Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.”

handled adjective US /ˈhændəld/

having a usually specified type of handle

From this reading ““It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.”

impeded adjective US /ˌɪmˈpiːdɪd/

made difficult or slow

From this reading ““It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.”

primitive adjective US /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading “Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.””

steeper noun US /ˈstiːpər/

a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping

From this reading ““It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.”

triangular adjective US /traɪˈæŋɡjələr/

having three angles; forming or shaped like a triangle

From this reading “Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ruined tower adjective + noun

In this reading “The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.”

path led noun + noun

In this reading “The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.”

heavy stones adjective + noun counted as “heavy stone”

In this reading ““It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.”

greatest desire adjective + noun

In this reading “Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.”

too big adverb + adjective

In this reading ““It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.”

at hand preposition + noun

close in space; within reach

In this reading “Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

assertsverbUS /əˈsɜːrts/

third-person singular of “assert” — state categorically

From this reading Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

bowldernoun

a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”

clamberverbUS /ˈklæmbər/

climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

climbingnounUS /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

granitenounUS /ˈɡrænət/

plutonic igneous rock having visibly crystalline texture; generally composed of feldspar and mica and quartz

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

handledadjectiveUS /ˈhændəld/

having a usually specified type of handle

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

impededadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpiːdɪd/

made difficult or slow

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

Maläer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

Ordener's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

posternnoun

a small gate in the rear of a fort or castle

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

Runicadjective

relating to or consisting of runes

From this reading Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

Schoenning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

Spiagudry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

steepernounUS /ˈstiːpər/

a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

Suckson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “This is the Maläer postern, sir.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Schoenning asserts that he discovered the three primitive Runic characters on it.”

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

towernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading The travellers had for some time been climbing the face of the rock; they now reached a small, ruined tower, through which their path led, and to which Spiagudry drew Ordener’s attention.

triangularadjectiveUS /traɪˈæŋɡjələr/

having three angles; forming or shaped like a triangle

From this reading Among others, there is, just beyond the Maläer postern, which must be close at hand, a huge triangular granite bowlder, which I have always had the greatest desire to see.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “It is not that it is steeper, sir, but the learned traveller, Suckson, says that it is often impeded by rocks or heavy stones too big to be handled, over which it is not easy to clamber.

Chapter 8 of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 by Victor Hugo holds 432 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 432 sentences of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 432 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2

Common questions about reading Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 section by section

How to work through Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Hans of Iceland, Vol. 1 of 2, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.