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Happy Jack
Happy Jack

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Happy Jack is here in full — 32 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Happy Jack
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.
_Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.
The fact is, Happy Jack was doing some very hard thinking.
This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.
You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Happy Jack

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Happy Jack is here in full — 32 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.
Line 2
_Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.
/ˈhæpi dʒæk ˈhæpi dʒæk sæt ʌp ɪn ə ˈtʃesnʌt triː ənd hɪz feɪs wɑːz ˈveri ˈsoʊbər/
Line 3
The fact is, Happy Jack was doing some very hard thinking.
/ðə fækt ɪz ˈhæpi dʒæk wɑːz ˈduːɪŋ sʌm ˈveri hɑːrd ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/
Line 4
This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.
Line 5
You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chestnut adjective US /ˈtʃesnʌt/

(of hair or feathers) of a golden brown to reddish brown color

From this reading “_Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.”

jack noun US /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading “HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.”

Jay noun US /dʒeɪ/

United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

From this reading “This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.”

naturally adverb US /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading “You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.”

sick adjective US /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading “This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.”

sober adjective US /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading “_Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.”

thief noun US /θiːf/

a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading “HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.”

unusual adjective US /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading “This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.

chestnutadjectiveUS /ˈtʃesnʌt/

(of hair or feathers) of a golden brown to reddish brown color

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

DOESauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

doesn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading The fact is, Happy Jack was doing some very hard thinking.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The fact is, Happy Jack was doing some very hard thinking.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

HAPPYadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

happy-go-luckyadjective

cheerfully irresponsible

From this reading You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The fact is, Happy Jack was doing some very hard thinking.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The fact is, Happy Jack was doing some very hard thinking.

JACKnounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

JaynounUS /dʒeɪ/

United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.

Sammy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

scampnoun

one who is playfully mischievous

From this reading You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The fact is, Happy Jack was doing some very hard thinking.

thiefnounUS /θiːf/

a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

THINKINGnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HAPPY JACK DOES SOME THINKING To call another a thief doesn't make him one.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading This is so very unusual for him that Sammy Jay stopped to ask if he was sick.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Happy Jack._ Happy Jack sat up in a chestnut tree, and his face was very sober.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You see he is naturally a happy-go-lucky little scamp, and that is one reason that he is called Happy Jack.

Chapter 12 of Happy Jack by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess holds 32 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Happy Jack contain?

Chapter 12 holds 32 sentences of Happy Jack, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Happy Jack by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 32 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Happy Jack?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Happy Jack

Common questions about reading Happy Jack by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Happy Jack?

Yes. All 1387 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13355 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Happy Jack is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13355, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Happy Jack take to read?

About 115 minutes of reading across 278 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Happy Jack section by section

How to work through Happy Jack section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of Happy Jack to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Happy Jack

Words and structures a reader meets early in Happy Jack, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Happy Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Every
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Happy Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Future
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Happy Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Happy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Happy Jack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.