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Hard Cash
Hard Cash

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of Hard Cash is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hard Cash
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IT was a thunderbolt.
Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”
Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: By what right did you assume the charge of him?
Did I authorise you to take him from the place where he was safe, and under my eye?”
Alfred replied sullenly: He was not very safe, for he was almost burnt to death.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hard Cash

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of Hard Cash is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IT was a thunderbolt.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈθʌndərbɔːlt/
Line 2
Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”
/ˈælfrəd hʌŋ hɪz hed ənd sed ˈhʌmbli aɪ dɪd bʌt ɡoʊ əpˈsterz fɔːr wʌn ˈmoʊmənt tuː wɑːʃ maɪ hændz fɔːr ˈdɪnər ənd hiː wɑːz ɡɔːn/
Line 3
Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?
Line 4
Did I authorise you to take him from the place where he was safe, and under my eye?”
Line 5
Alfred replied sullenly: “He was not very safe, for he was almost burnt to death.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alfred noun US /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading “Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.””

assume verb US /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading “Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?”

burnt adjective US /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading “Alfred replied sullenly: “He was not very safe, for he was almost burnt to death.”

humbly adverb US /ˈhʌmbli/

in a humble manner

From this reading “Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.””

stern adjective US /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading “Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?”

thunderbolt noun US /ˈθʌndərbɔːlt/

a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading “IT was a thunderbolt.”

upstairs adverb US /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading “Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.””

wash verb US /wɑːʃ/

clean with some chemical process

From this reading “Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.””

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IT was a thunderbolt.

AlfrednounUS /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

assumeverbUS /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

authoriseverb

give or delegate power or authority to

From this reading Did I authorise you to take him from the place where he was safe, and under my eye?”

burntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading Alfred replied sullenly: “He was not very safe, for he was almost burnt to death.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Alfred replied sullenly: “He was not very safe, for he was almost burnt to death.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

Dodd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Did I authorise you to take him from the place where he was safe, and under my eye?”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Did I authorise you to take him from the place where he was safe, and under my eye?”

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

humblyadverbUS /ˈhʌmbli/

in a humble manner

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was a thunderbolt.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Did I authorise you to take him from the place where he was safe, and under my eye?”

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading Alfred replied sullenly: “He was not very safe, for he was almost burnt to death.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading Did I authorise you to take him from the place where he was safe, and under my eye?”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

sullenlyadverb

in a sullen manner

From this reading Alfred replied sullenly: “He was not very safe, for he was almost burnt to death.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Did I authorise you to take him from the place where he was safe, and under my eye?”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

thunderboltnounUS /ˈθʌndərbɔːlt/

a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder

From this reading IT was a thunderbolt.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Did I authorise you to take him from the place where he was safe, and under my eye?”

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Alfred replied sullenly: “He was not very safe, for he was almost burnt to death.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was a thunderbolt.

washverbUS /wɑːʃ/

clean with some chemical process

From this reading Alfred hung his head, and said humbly, “I did but go upstairs for one moment to wash my hands for dinner; and he was gone.”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Did I authorise you to take him from the place where he was safe, and under my eye?”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Mrs. Dodd went on in her low stern voice, almost as if he had not answered her at all: “By what right did you assume the charge of him?

Chapter 35 of Hard Cash by Charles Reade holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 35 of Hard Cash contain?

Chapter 35 holds 101 sentences of Hard Cash, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 35 of Hard Cash by Charles Reade exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 35 of Hard Cash?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 35 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 35 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hard Cash

Common questions about reading Hard Cash by Charles Reade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hard Cash?

Yes. All 14119 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3067 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hard Cash is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3067, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hard Cash take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2824 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hard Cash section by section

How to work through Hard Cash section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Hard Cash to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hard Cash

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hard Cash, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Cash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Julia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Cash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reclining
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Cash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parasols
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Cash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.