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Hard Pressed
Hard Pressed

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Hard Pressed is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.
He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.
Some of them were peremptory and some imploring.
But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.
But one communication was distinctly out of the common and worried him excessively.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hard Pressed

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Hard Pressed is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.
Line 2
He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.
/hiː hæd red moʊst ʌv hɪz ˈletərz ənd hæd ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli pʊʃt əˈsaɪd ðə ʃiːf ʌv bɪlz ənd ˌæpləˈkeɪʃənz fɔːr ˈmʌni wɪtʃ pɔːrd laɪk ə flʌd əˈpɑːn hɪm æt ˈevəri poʊst/
Line 3
Some of them were peremptory and some imploring.
/sʌm ʌv ðem wɜːr pərˈemptəri ənd sʌm ˌɪmˈplɔːrɪŋ/
Line 4
But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.
Line 5
But one communication was distinctly out of the common and worried him excessively.
/bʌt wʌn kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən wɑːz dɪˈstɪŋktli aʊt ʌv ðə ˈkɑːmən ənd ˈwɜːrid hɪm ɪkˈsesɪvli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

applications noun US /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “application” — the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose

From this reading “He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.”

contemplating verb US /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading “A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.”

excessively adverb US /ɪkˈsesɪvli/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading “But one communication was distinctly out of the common and worried him excessively.”

gloomily adverb US /ˈɡluːməli/

with gloom

From this reading “A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.”

hardened adjective US /ˈhɑːrdənd/

used of persons; emotionally hardened

From this reading “But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.”

imploring adjective US /ˌɪmˈplɔːrɪŋ/

begging

From this reading “Some of them were peremptory and some imploring.”

peremptory adjective US /pərˈemptəri/

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

From this reading “Some of them were peremptory and some imploring.”

sheaf noun US /ʃiːf/

a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing

From this reading “He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pushed aside verb + particle counted as “push aside”

push out of the way

In this reading “He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

AIRnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

applicationsnounUS /ˌæpləˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “application” — the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

billsnounUS /bɪlz/

plural of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

Carden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

CHANGEverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading But one communication was distinctly out of the common and worried him excessively.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading But one communication was distinctly out of the common and worried him excessively.

contemplatingverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading But one communication was distinctly out of the common and worried him excessively.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

excessivelyadverbUS /ɪkˈsesɪvli/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading But one communication was distinctly out of the common and worried him excessively.

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

gloomilyadverbUS /ˈɡluːməli/

with gloom

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

hardenedadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdənd/

used of persons; emotionally hardened

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

Haredale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

impatientlyadverbUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/

with impatience; in an impatient manner

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

imploringadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈplɔːrɪŋ/

begging

From this reading Some of them were peremptory and some imploring.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But one communication was distinctly out of the common and worried him excessively.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading But one communication was distinctly out of the common and worried him excessively.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

peremptoryadjectiveUS /pərˈemptəri/

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

From this reading Some of them were peremptory and some imploring.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

pouredverbUS /pɔːrd/

past form of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

sheafnounUS /ʃiːf/

a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some of them were peremptory and some imploring.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Some of them were peremptory and some imploring.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But they had been coming in for so long that the master of Haredale Park was more or less hardened to them.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A CHANGE OF AIR About the same time that Major Carden was sitting over his breakfast, Sir George Haredale was gloomily contemplating his own.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some of them were peremptory and some imploring.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had read most of his letters, and had impatiently pushed aside the sheaf of bills and applications for money which poured like a flood upon him at every post.

worriedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading But one communication was distinctly out of the common and worried him excessively.

Chapter 22 of Hard Pressed by Fred M. (Fred Merrick) White holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Hard Pressed contain?

Chapter 22 holds 129 sentences of Hard Pressed, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Hard Pressed by Fred M. (Fred Merrick) White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Hard Pressed?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hard Pressed

Common questions about reading Hard Pressed by Fred M. (Fred Merrick) White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hard Pressed?

Yes. All 5056 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33512 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hard Pressed is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33512, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hard Pressed take to read?

About 421 minutes of reading across 1012 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hard Pressed section by section

How to work through Hard Pressed section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Hard Pressed to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hard Pressed

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hard Pressed, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Crimson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Pressed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Pressed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Pressed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Pressed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.