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Hard Pressed
Hard Pressed

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Hard Pressed is here in full — 257 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.
She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.
For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.
She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.
And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hard Pressed

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of Hard Pressed is here in full — 257 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.
Line 2
She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.
/ʃiː hæd ˈnevər hɜːrd hɜːr ˈfɑːðər spiːk laɪk ðæt bɪˈfɔːr ˌɪnˈdiːd ʃiː wʊd nɑːt hæv diːmd hɪm ˈkeɪpəbəl ʌv sʌtʃ ˈhɑːrʃnəs/
Line 3
For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.
Line 4
She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.
/ʃiː hæd ʃerd ɪn sɜːr ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz ˈpleʒərz ʃiː hæd noʊn moʊst ʌv hɪz ˈtrʌbəlz ənd ˈdʒenərəli hæd bɪn əˈlaʊd tuː duː ɪɡˈzæktli æz ʃiː pliːzd/
Line 5
And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.
/ənd ɪf ʃiː hæd ə ˈprɑːpər sens ʌv praɪd ɪt wɑːz sɜːr dʒɔːrdʒ huː wɑːz ˈmeɪnli riˈspɑːnsəbəl fɔːr ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

deemed verb US /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading “She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.”

George's noun US /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/

possessive form of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading “She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.”

harshness noun US /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading “She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.”

mainly adverb US /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading “And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.”

pleasures noun US /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading “She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.”

refusal noun US /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading “A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.”

relationship noun US /riˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading “For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.”

shared adjective US /ʃerd/

have in common; held or experienced in common

From this reading “She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.”

never heard adverb + adjective

In this reading “She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.”

proper sense adjective + noun

In this reading “And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.

George'snounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/

possessive form of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

harshnessnounUS /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

mainlyadverbUS /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

POINT-BLANKadjective

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.

REFUSALnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.

relationshipnounUS /riˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.

sharedadjectiveUS /ʃerd/

have in common; held or experienced in common

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading She had shared in Sir George's pleasures, she had known most of his troubles, and generally had been allowed to do exactly as she pleased.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A POINT-BLANK REFUSAL It was a cruel shock to the girl.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And if she had a proper sense of pride, it was Sir George who was mainly responsible for it.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She had never heard her father speak like that before; indeed, she would not have deemed him capable of such harshness.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading For many years May and her father had been the best of friends; indeed, their relationship had been more like brother and sister than anything else.

Chapter 30 of Hard Pressed by Fred M. (Fred Merrick) White holds 257 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Hard Pressed contain?

Chapter 30 holds 257 sentences of Hard Pressed, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Hard Pressed by Fred M. (Fred Merrick) White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 257 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Hard Pressed?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hard Pressed

Common questions about reading Hard Pressed by Fred M. (Fred Merrick) White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hard Pressed?

Yes. All 5056 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33512 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hard Pressed is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33512, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hard Pressed take to read?

About 421 minutes of reading across 1012 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hard Pressed section by section

How to work through Hard Pressed section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Hard Pressed to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hard Pressed

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hard Pressed, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Crimson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Pressed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Pressed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Pressed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hard Pressed; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.