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Harold — Volume 04
Harold — Volume 04

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 04 is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
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While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.
The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.
Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.
That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.
But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harold — Volume 04

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 04 is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.
Line 2
The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.
Line 3
Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.
Line 4
That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.
/ðæt hiː ʃʊd raɪz soʊ haɪ ɪn ðə ˈɜːrli pɑːrt ʌv hɪz kərˈɪr wɑːz les rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl ðæn ðæt hiː ʃʊd hæv soʊ lɔːŋ kənˈtɪnjuːd ðə pəˈzesər ʌv ə ˈpaʊər ənd steɪt ɪn ˌriːˈælətiː mɔːr ðæn ˈriːɡəl/
Line 5
But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

capacities noun US /kəˈpæsətiz/

plural of “capacity” — capability to perform or produce

From this reading “But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.”

eminently adverb US /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading “The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.”

groundless adjective US /ˈɡraʊndləs/

without a basis in reason or fact

From this reading “Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.”

historians noun US /hɪˈstɔːriənz/

plural of “historian” — a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it

From this reading “Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.”

possessor noun US /pəˈzesər/

a person who owns something

From this reading “That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.”

regal adjective US /ˈriːɡəl/

belonging to or befitting a supreme ruler

From this reading “That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.”

unquestionably adverb US /ənˈkwestʃənəbli/

without question

From this reading “Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.”

versed noun US /vɜːrst/

an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures

From this reading “The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

99

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

achieveverbUS /əˈtʃiːv/

to gain with effort

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

all-powerfuladjective

having unlimited power

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

buildernounUS /ˈbɪldər/

a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

capacitiesnounUS /kəˈpæsətiz/

plural of “capacity” — capability to perform or produce

From this reading But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

civiladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

cow-herd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

detailedadjectiveUS /dɪˈteɪld/

developed or executed with care and in minute detail

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

eminentlyadverbUS /ˈemənəntli/

in an eminent manner

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

exileverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

fablenounUS /ˈfeɪbəl/

a deliberately false or improbable account

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

fortunesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

Godwin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

Godwin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

greatnessnounUS /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

groundlessadjectiveUS /ˈɡraʊndləs/

without a basis in reason or fact

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

Harold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

historiansnounUS /hɪˈstɔːriənz/

plural of “historian” — a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

impliedverbUS /ˌɪmˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “imply” — express or state indirectly

From this reading But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

pausenounUS /pɔːz/

a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

possessornounUS /pəˈzesər/

a person who owns something

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

regaladjectiveUS /ˈriːɡəl/

belonging to or befitting a supreme ruler

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

sleepsnounUS /sliːps/

plural of “sleep” — a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

surveynounUS /sərˈveɪ/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

Sweyn's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading That he should rise so high in the early part of his career was less remarkable than that he should have so long continued the possessor of a power and state in reality more than regal.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

unquestionablyadverbUS /ənˈkwestʃənəbli/

without question

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

versednounUS /vɜːrst/

an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures

From this reading The fortunes of Godwin had been those which no man not eminently versed in the science of his kind can achieve.

warlikeadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːrlaɪk/

disposed to warfare or hard-line policies

From this reading But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But, as has been before implied, Godwin's civil capacities were more prominent than his warlike.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While Harold sleeps, let us here pause to survey for the first time the greatness of that House to which Sweyn's exile had left him the heir.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Though the fable which some modern historians of great name have repeated and detailed, as to his early condition as the son of a cow-herd, is utterly groundless [99], and he belonged to a house all-powerful at the time of his youth, he was unquestionably the builder of his own greatness.

Chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 04 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 83 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 04 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 83 sentences of Harold — Volume 04, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 04 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 83 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 04?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harold — Volume 04

Common questions about reading Harold — Volume 04 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harold — Volume 04?

Yes. All 590 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7675 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harold — Volume 04 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7675, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harold — Volume 04 take to read?

About 49 minutes of reading across 118 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harold — Volume 04 section by section

How to work through Harold — Volume 04 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Harold — Volume 04 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harold — Volume 04

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harold — Volume 04, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harold
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sleeps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pause
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.