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Harold — Volume 11
Harold — Volume 11

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 11 is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Harold — Volume 11
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.
Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.
All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.
But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.
Like the kings of Egypt, he had built his tomb.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harold — Volume 11

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 11 is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.
Line 2
Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.
/wɪˈθaʊt ðə wɔːlz ʌv ðə ˈpæləs θruː ðə hoʊl ˈsɪti ʌv ˈlʌndən ðə ɪkˈsaɪtmənt wɑːz ˌɪndɪˈskraɪbəbəl/
Line 3
All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.
Line 4
But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.
Line 5
Like the kings of Egypt, he had built his tomb.
/laɪk ðə kɪŋz ʌv ˈiːdʒəpt hiː hæd bɪlt hɪz tuːm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

completion noun US /kəmˈpliːʃən/

(American football) a successful forward pass in football

From this reading “But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.”

consecrated adjective US /ˈkɑːnsəkreɪtɪd/

solemnly dedicated to or set apart for a high or sacred purpose

From this reading “But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.”

edifice noun US /ˈedəfəs/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading “But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.”

Edward's noun US /ˈedwərdz/

possessive form of “edward” — King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading “But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.”

fragile adjective US /ˈfrædʒəl/

easily broken or damaged or destroyed

From this reading “It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.”

prediction noun US /priˈdɪkʃən/

the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future)

From this reading “It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.”

susceptible adjective US /səˈseptəbəl/

(often followed by “of” or “to”) yielding readily to or capable of

From this reading “It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.”

thronged adjective US /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading “All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

5th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

AbbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Like the kings of Egypt, he had built his tomb.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

Cerdic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.

completionnounUS /kəmˈpliːʃən/

(American football) a successful forward pass in football

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

consecratedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnsəkreɪtɪd/

solemnly dedicated to or set apart for a high or sacred purpose

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

deliverancenounUS /dɪˈlɪvərəns/

recovery or preservation from loss or danger

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

edificenounUS /ˈedəfəs/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

Edward'snounUS /ˈedwərdz/

possessive form of “edward” — King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

EgyptnounUS /ˈiːdʒəpt/

a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971; site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC

From this reading Like the kings of Egypt, he had built his tomb.

eternitynounUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəti/

time without end

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

evenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

fragileadjectiveUS /ˈfrædʒəl/

easily broken or damaged or destroyed

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

fulfilmentnoun

a feeling of satisfaction at having achieved your desires

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Like the kings of Egypt, he had built his tomb.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

indescribableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈskraɪbəbəl/

defying expression or description

From this reading Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

IslenounUS /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Like the kings of Egypt, he had built his tomb.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like the kings of Egypt, he had built his tomb.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

new-built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

predictionnounUS /priˈdɪkʃən/

the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future)

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

shadesnounUS /ʃeɪdz/

(plural) something that reminds you of someone or something

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

solemnlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːləmli/

in a grave and sedate manner

From this reading But a few days before the new-built Abbey had been solemnly consecrated; with the completion of that holy edifice, Edward's life itself seemed done.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

susceptibleadjectiveUS /səˈseptəbəl/

(often followed by “of” or “to”) yielding readily to or capable of

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

Thorney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

throngedadjectiveUS /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

tombnounUS /tuːm/

a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading Like the kings of Egypt, he had built his tomb.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All the river before the palace was crowded with boats; all the broad space on the Isle of Thorney itself, thronged with anxious groups.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without the walls of the palace, through the whole city of London, the excitement was indescribable.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading It was the eve of the 5th of January--the eve of the day announced to King Edward as that of his deliverance from earth; and whether or not the prediction had wrought its own fulfilment on the fragile frame and susceptible nerves of the King, the last of the line of Cerdic was fast passing into the solemn shades of eternity.

Chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 11 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 11 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 69 sentences of Harold — Volume 11, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 11 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Harold — Volume 11?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harold — Volume 11

Common questions about reading Harold — Volume 11 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harold — Volume 11?

Yes. All 753 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7682 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harold — Volume 11 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7682, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harold — Volume 11 take to read?

About 62 minutes of reading across 151 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harold — Volume 11 section by section

How to work through Harold — Volume 11 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Harold — Volume 11 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harold — Volume 11

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harold — Volume 11, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

January--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Announced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Deliverance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 11; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.