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Harold — Volume 12
Harold — Volume 12

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Harold — Volume 12 is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.
It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.
In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.
Stigand passed among them, pale and thoughtful.
The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harold — Volume 12

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Harold — Volume 12 is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.
Line 2
It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈiːvnɪŋ ðə ˈkɔːrtjɑːrdz ənd ðə hɔːlz wɜːr fɪld wɪð ɑːrmd men ənd ˈɔːlmoʊst wɪð ˈevəri ˈaʊər keɪm ˈraɪdər ənd boʊd frʌm ðə ˈsʌsɪks ʃɔːrz/
Line 3
In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.
/ɪn ðə ˈkɔːrɪdərz ðə ˈtʃɜːrtʃmən ɡruːpt ənd ˈwɪspərd æz ðeɪ hæd ˈwɪspərd ənd ɡruːpt ɪn ðə deɪ ʌv kɪŋ ˈedwərdz deθ/
Line 4
Stigand passed among them, pale and thoughtful.
Line 5
The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bode verb US /boʊd/

indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading “It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.”

Churchmen noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃmən/

plural of “churchman” — a clergyman or other person in religious orders

From this reading “In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.”

corridors noun US /ˈkɔːrɪdərz/

plural of “corridor” — an enclosed passageway; rooms usually open onto it

From this reading “In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.”

courtyards noun US /ˈkɔːrtjɑːrdz/

plural of “courtyard” — an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings

From this reading “It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.”

Edward's noun US /ˈedwərdz/

possessive form of “edward” — King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading “In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.”

gowns noun US /ɡaʊnz/

plural of “gown” — a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading “The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.”

grouped adjective US /ɡruːpt/

arranged into groups

From this reading “In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.”

Sussex noun US /ˈsʌsɪks/

a county in southern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom that was captured by Wessex in the 9th century

From this reading “It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Stigand passed among them, pale and thoughtful.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

archprelate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

bodeverbUS /boʊd/

indicate, as with a sign or an omen

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

ChurchmennounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃmən/

plural of “churchman” — a clergyman or other person in religious orders

From this reading In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.

conferredverbUS /kənˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “confer” — have a conference in order to talk something over

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

corridorsnounUS /ˈkɔːrɪdərz/

plural of “corridor” — an enclosed passageway; rooms usually open onto it

From this reading In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.

council-chamber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.

courtyardsnounUS /ˈkɔːrtjɑːrdz/

plural of “courtyard” — an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.

dismaynounUS /dɪˈsmeɪ/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

Edward'snounUS /ˈedwərdz/

possessive form of “edward” — King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

gownsnounUS /ɡaʊnz/

plural of “gown” — a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.

groupedadjectiveUS /ɡruːpt/

arranged into groups

From this reading In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

hallsnounUS /hɔːlz/

plural of “hall” — an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

Harold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Stigand passed among them, pale and thoughtful.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Stigand passed among them, pale and thoughtful.

ridernounUS /ˈraɪdər/

a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.

rustlingnounUS /ˈrʌslɪŋ/

the stealing of cattle

From this reading The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

sergenounUS /sɜːrdʒ/

a twilled woolen fabric

From this reading The serge gowns came rustling round the archprelate for counsel or courage.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

Stigand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stigand passed among them, pale and thoughtful.

SussexnounUS /ˈsʌsɪks/

a county in southern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom that was captured by Wessex in the 9th century

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

thegns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Stigand passed among them, pale and thoughtful.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading Stigand passed among them, pale and thoughtful.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was evening: the courtyards and the halls were filled with armed men, and almost with every hour came rider and bode from the Sussex shores.

WestminsternounUS /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading In the corridors the Churchmen grouped and whispered, as they had whispered and grouped in the day of King Edward's death.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading All within the palace of Westminster showed the confusion and dismay of the awful time;--all, at least, save the council-chamber, in which Harold, who had arrived the night before, conferred with his thegns.

Chapter 2 of Harold — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 73 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Harold — Volume 12 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 73 sentences of Harold — Volume 12, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Harold — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 73 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Harold — Volume 12?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harold — Volume 12

Common questions about reading Harold — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harold — Volume 12?

Yes. All 1839 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7683 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harold — Volume 12 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7683, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harold — Volume 12 take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 368 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harold — Volume 12 section by section

How to work through Harold — Volume 12 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Harold — Volume 12 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harold — Volume 12

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harold — Volume 12, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hilda's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abode
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.