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Harold — Volume 12
Harold — Volume 12

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Harold — Volume 12 is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Harold — Volume 12
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.
She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.
She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.
But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.
And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harold — Volume 12

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Harold — Volume 12 is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.
Line 2
She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.
Line 3
She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.
/ʃiː hərˈself hæd noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər feɪθ ɪn ðə ˈoʊmənz ənd ˈprɑːfəsiz ðæt hæd dɪˈsiːvd hɜːr juːθ ənd ˈdɑːrkənd hɜːr laɪf ənd ɪn ðə mɔːr kənˈdʒiːnjəl er ʌv ˈaʊər ˈhoʊli tʃɜːrtʃ ðə ˈspɪrət ˈevər soʊ ˈtʃeɪsənd ɡruː kɑːm ənd rɪˈzaɪnd/
Line 4
But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.
Line 5
And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chastened verb US /ˈtʃeɪsənd/

past form of “chasten” — censure severely

From this reading “She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.”

congenial adjective US /kənˈdʒiːnjəl/

suitable to your needs

From this reading “She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.”

monastery noun US /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading “She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.”

Norman's noun US /ˈnɔːrmənz/

possessive form of “norman” — United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading “But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.”

nuns noun US /nʌnz/

plural of “nun” — a woman religious

From this reading “She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.”

omens noun US /ˈoʊmənz/

plural of “omen” — a sign of something about to happen

From this reading “She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.”

prophecies noun US /ˈprɑːfəsiz/

plural of “prophecy” — knowledge of the future (usually said to be obtained from a divine source)

From this reading “She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.”

victorious adjective US /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/

having won

From this reading “But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

AbbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

adjoined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

altarnounUS /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

blent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

casements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

chastenedverbUS /ˈtʃeɪsənd/

past form of “chasten” — censure severely

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

congenialadjectiveUS /kənˈdʒiːnjəl/

suitable to your needs

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

conventnounUS /ˈkɑːnvənt/

a religious residence especially for nuns

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

darkenedadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkənd/

(of fabrics and paper) grown dark in color over time

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

deceivedverbUS /dɪˈsiːvd/

past form of “deceive” — be false to; be dishonest with

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

Edith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

Harold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

Hilda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

HolynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

kneltverbUS /nelt/

inflected form of “kneel” — rest one's weight on one's knees

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

monasterynounUS /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

murmuringnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

Norman'snounUS /ˈnɔːrmənz/

possessive form of “norman” — United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

novitiatenoun

the period during which you are a novice (especially in a religious order)

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

nunsnounUS /nʌnz/

plural of “nun” — a woman religious

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

omensnounUS /ˈoʊmənz/

plural of “omen” — a sign of something about to happen

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

prayernounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

propheciesnounUS /ˈprɑːfəsiz/

plural of “prophecy” — knowledge of the future (usually said to be obtained from a divine source)

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

resignedverbUS /rɪˈzaɪnd/

past form of “resign” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

retreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She had taken up her abode in a small convent of nuns that adjoined the more famous monastery of Waltham; but she had promised Hilda not to enter on the novitiate, until the birthday of Harold had passed.

victoriousadjectiveUS /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/

having won

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

Waltham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the altar of the Abbey Church of Waltham, that night, knelt Edith in prayer for Harold.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And suddenly, as she there knelt, only lighted by the moon through the high casements, she was startled by the sound of approaching feet and murmuring voices.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But the tidings of the Norman's coming, and the King's victorious return to his capital, had reached even that still retreat; and love, which had blent itself with religion, led her steps to that lonely altar.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading She herself had no longer faith in the omens and prophecies that had deceived her youth and darkened her life; and, in the more congenial air of our Holy Church, the spirit, ever so chastened, grew calm and resigned.

Chapter 4 of Harold — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Harold — Volume 12 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 111 sentences of Harold — Volume 12, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Harold — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Harold — Volume 12?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harold — Volume 12

Common questions about reading Harold — Volume 12 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harold — Volume 12?

Yes. All 1839 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7683 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harold — Volume 12 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7683, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harold — Volume 12 take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 368 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harold — Volume 12 section by section

How to work through Harold — Volume 12 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Harold — Volume 12 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harold — Volume 12

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harold — Volume 12, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hilda's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abode
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harold — Volume 12; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.