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Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880
Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.
His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.
Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.
When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.
This the Speaker did in glowing terms, quite unexpectedly to Washington.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.
Line 2
His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.
Line 3
Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.
/hiːr hiː dɪd nɑːt tɔːk mʌtʃ bʌt hiː kept kloʊs wɑːtʃ ʌv ˈmætərz ənd nuː æz ˈnɪrli æz hiː kʊd ɔːl ðə fækts ðæt wɜːr ˈniːdəd tuː meɪk ʌp hɪz maɪnd soʊ ðæt hiː hæd ə ɡʊd diːl ʌv weɪt wɪð ˈʌðər ˈmembərz ənd jet wɑːz ˈveri ˈmɑːdəst/
Line 4
When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.
/wen hiː fɜːrst tʊk hɪz siːt ɪn ðə haʊs ðə ˈspiːkər wɑːz dərˈektəd tuː θæŋk hɪm ɪn ðə neɪm ʌv ðə ˈpiːpəl fɔːr hɪz ɡreɪt ˈsɜːrvəsəz æz æn ˈɔːfəsər/
Line 5
This the Speaker did in glowing terms, quite unexpectedly to Washington.
/ðɪs ðə ˈspiːkər dɪd ɪn ˈɡloʊɪŋ tɜːrmz kwaɪt ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli tuː ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

colony noun US /ˈkɑːləni/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.”

elected adjective US /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading “His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.”

glowing adjective US /ˈɡloʊɪŋ/

highly enthusiastic

From this reading “This the Speaker did in glowing terms, quite unexpectedly to Washington.”

Legislatures noun US /ˈledʒɪsleɪtʃərz/

plural of “legislature” — persons who make or amend or repeal laws

From this reading “His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.”

neighbors noun US /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading “His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.”

Speaker noun US /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading “When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.”

unexpectedly adverb US /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading “This the Speaker did in glowing terms, quite unexpectedly to Washington.”

Virginia noun US /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading “After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

Burgesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

colonynounUS /ˈkɑːləni/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

Custis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

electedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

glowingadjectiveUS /ˈɡloʊɪŋ/

highly enthusiastic

From this reading This the Speaker did in glowing terms, quite unexpectedly to Washington.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

LegislaturesnounUS /ˈledʒɪsleɪtʃərz/

plural of “legislature” — persons who make or amend or repeal laws

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

Martha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

planter's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading This the Speaker did in glowing terms, quite unexpectedly to Washington.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

SpeakernounUS /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading His neighbors elected him again and again to the House of Burgesses of the colony--a body much like one of our State Legislatures.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading This the Speaker did in glowing terms, quite unexpectedly to Washington.

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This the Speaker did in glowing terms, quite unexpectedly to Washington.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

twenty-seventhadjective

coming next after the twenty-sixth in position

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading This the Speaker did in glowing terms, quite unexpectedly to Washington.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

Vernon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he first took his seat in the House, the Speaker was directed to thank him, in the name of the people, for his great services as an officer.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading After the close of the French and Indian war, Washington, then in his twenty-seventh year, married Mrs. Martha Custis, and settled down to a Virginia planter's life at Mount Vernon.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Here he did not talk much, but he kept close watch of matters, and knew, as nearly as he could, all the facts that were needed to make up his mind, so that he had a good deal of weight with other members, and yet was very modest.

Chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 by Various holds 46 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 46 sentences of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 46 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880

Common questions about reading Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880?

Yes. All 944 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28790 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28790, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 take to read?

About 78 minutes of reading across 189 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 section by section

How to work through Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880 to begin.

  2. Read one section

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vedder's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stoddard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fever
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, April 20, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.