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Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880
Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SOME QUEER RACING-CRAFT.
The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.
They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.
The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.
They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOME QUEER RACING-CRAFT.
Line 2
The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.
Line 3
They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.
/ðeɪ ɑːr boʊts bɪlt ekˈspresli fɔːr spiːd ənd ɑːr juːzd ˈɔːlmoʊst ɪnˈtaɪərli fɔːr ˈreɪsɪŋ/
Line 4
The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.
Line 5
They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cruise verb US /kruːz/

drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading “The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.”

expressly adverb US /ekˈspresli/

with specific intentions; for the express purpose

From this reading “They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.”

illustrations noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.”

racing noun US /ˈreɪsɪŋ/

the sport of engaging in contests of speed

From this reading “SOME QUEER RACING-CRAFT.”

regatta noun US /rɪˈɡɑːtə/

a meeting for boat races

From this reading “The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.”

represents verb US /ˌreprɪˈzents/

third-person singular of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading “The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.”

unfit adjective US /ənˈfɪt/

below the required standards for a purpose

From this reading “The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.”

varieties noun US /vərˈaɪətiz/

plural of “variety” — a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading “The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

cruiseverbUS /kruːz/

drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

draughtnounUS /dræft/

a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.

expresslyadverbUS /ekˈspresli/

with specific intentions; for the express purpose

From this reading They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

illustrationsnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

oversparred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

pleasure-sailing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

QUEERadjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading SOME QUEER RACING-CRAFT.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

racingnounUS /ˈreɪsɪŋ/

the sport of engaging in contests of speed

From this reading They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.

RACING-CRAFT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOME QUEER RACING-CRAFT.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

regattanounUS /rɪˈɡɑːtə/

a meeting for boat races

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

representsverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzents/

third-person singular of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

sail-boats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

sailsnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SOME QUEER RACING-CRAFT.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They are very light of draught, have no cabin, are apparently very much oversparred, and carry sails out of all proportion to their size.

totallyadverbUS /ˈtoʊtəli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

unfitadjectiveUS /ənˈfɪt/

below the required standards for a purpose

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading They are boats built expressly for speed, and are used almost entirely for racing.

varietiesnounUS /vərˈaɪətiz/

plural of “variety” — a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The upper of the two pictures represents a regatta of swift sailing craft that, as can be readily seen, would be totally unfit for a cruise of any length, nor would they be of much use in ordinary pleasure-sailing.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading The illustrations on this page are of two varieties of sail-boats that are very common in the vicinity of New York, and quite rare in other parts of the country.

Chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 by Various holds 143 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 143 sentences of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 143 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880

Common questions about reading Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880?

Yes. All 902 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29108 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29108, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 take to read?

About 75 minutes of reading across 181 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 section by section

How to work through Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Queer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Racing-craft
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Varieties
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, August 24, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.