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Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881
Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.
There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.
Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.
It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.
"Woof, woof, woof," barked Bush.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.
Line 2
There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.
Line 3
Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.
Line 4
It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.
Line 5
"Woof, woof, woof," barked Bush.
/wuːf wuːf wuːf bɑːrkt bʊʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barked verb US /bɑːrkt/

past form of “bark” — speak in an unfriendly tone

From this reading “Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.”

blazing adjective US /ˈbleɪzɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading “There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.”

fires noun US /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading “There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.”

hearth noun US /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading “There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.”

parlor noun US /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading “It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.”

poke verb US /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading “There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.”

stove noun US /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading “There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.”

woof noun US /wuːf/

the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving

From this reading “"Woof, woof, woof," barked Bush.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

front parlor noun + noun

In this reading “It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.”

down stairs adjective + noun

In this reading “There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.”

up stairs adjective + noun

In this reading “There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.”

getting dark noun + noun

In this reading “It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.”

hold of verb + particle

In this reading “There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.”

go around verb + particle

be sufficient

In this reading “There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

barkedverbUS /bɑːrkt/

past form of “bark” — speak in an unfriendly tone

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

Bijah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

blazingadjectiveUS /ˈbleɪzɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

BushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

fire-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

fire-places

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

firesnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

GrandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

ground-flooradjective

on the floor closest to level with the ground

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

Liph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.

pokeverbUS /poʊk/

poke or thrust abruptly

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

stovenounUS /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

Vrooman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were fire-places in every room on the ground-floor of Grandfather Vrooman's house, and some kind of a stove in more than half the rooms up stairs.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There were blazing fires on every hearth down stairs, and Liph got hold of Bijah after a while, and made him and Bush go around with him to help poke them up.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading Bijah had never seen a fire-place before, and it was a great wonder to him, but Bush sat down in front of each fire and barked at it.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading It was getting dark when they reached the great front parlor, and the fire-place there was wonderful.

WoofnounUS /wuːf/

the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving

From this reading "Woof, woof, woof," barked Bush.

Chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 by Various holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 89 sentences of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881

Common questions about reading Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881?

Yes. All 739 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #50545 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #50545, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 take to read?

About 61 minutes of reading across 148 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 section by section

How to work through Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Notice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Serial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Post-office
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, December 20, 1881; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.