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Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881
Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MILTON.
John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.
He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.
But he inherited weakness of sight from his mother.
He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MILTON.
/ˈmɪltən/
Line 2
John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.
Line 3
He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.
/hiː wɑːz ˈsʌmˈwʌt ʃɔːrt staʊt ənd ˈhelθi hɪz aɪz wɜːr braɪt ənd ˈspɑːrklɪŋ ɪn hɪz juːθ bɪˈfɔːr hiː bɪˈkeɪm blaɪnd/
Line 4
But he inherited weakness of sight from his mother.
/bʌt hiː ˌɪnˈherətɪd ˈwiːknəs ʌv saɪt frʌm hɪz ˈmʌðər/
Line 5
He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bells noun US /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading “He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.”

healthy adjective US /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading “He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.”

inherited adjective US /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading “But he inherited weakness of sight from his mother.”

milton noun US /ˈmɪltən/

English poet; remembered primarily as the author of an epic poem describing humanity's fall from grace (1608-1674)

From this reading “MILTON.”

Saxon noun US /ˈsæksən/

a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading “John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.”

sparkling adjective US /ˈspɑːrklɪŋ/

shining with brilliant points of light like stars

From this reading “He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.”

type noun US /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading “John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.”

weakness noun US /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading “But he inherited weakness of sight from his mother.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

under the shadow preposition + article + noun counted as “under … shadow”

In this reading “He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1609

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

BellsnounUS /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

blue-eyedadjective

favorite

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

BownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

BreadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he inherited weakness of sight from his mother.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But he inherited weakness of sight from his mother.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

healthyadjectiveUS /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

inheritedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading But he inherited weakness of sight from his mother.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

MILTONnounUS /ˈmɪltən/

English poet; remembered primarily as the author of an epic poem describing humanity's fall from grace (1608-1674)

From this reading MILTON.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading But he inherited weakness of sight from his mother.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

SaxonnounUS /ˈsæksən/

a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading But he inherited weakness of sight from his mother.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

sparklingadjectiveUS /ˈspɑːrklɪŋ/

shining with brilliant points of light like stars

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He was born 1609, in a pleasant house in Bread Street, London, almost under the shadow of Bow Bells.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading But he inherited weakness of sight from his mother.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

yellow-haired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Milton was a blue-eyed, yellow-haired Saxon boy, the type of the English race.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading He was somewhat short, stout, and healthy; his eyes were bright and sparkling in his youth, before he became blind.

Chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 by Various holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 119 sentences of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881

Common questions about reading Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881?

Yes. All 848 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44652 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44652, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 take to read?

About 70 minutes of reading across 170 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 section by section

How to work through Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Milton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blue-eyed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yellow-haired
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saxon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, January 11, 1881; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.