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Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882
Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 is here in full — 514 sentences across 103 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882
Context Illustration Reading 1/102 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.
"'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'
The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.
In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.
But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 is here in full — 514 sentences across 103 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/102 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.
Line 2
"'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'
Line 3
The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.
Line 4
In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.
Line 5
But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bagdad noun US /ˈbæɡdæd/

capital and largest city of Iraq; located on the Tigris River

From this reading “In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.”

cellars noun US /ˈselərz/

plural of “cellar” — the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading “Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.”

evenings noun US /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

plural of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading “But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.”

grated verb US /ˈɡreɪtɪd/

past form of “grate” — furnish with a grate

From this reading “Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.”

intolerably adverb US /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbli/

to an unacceptable degree

From this reading “In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.”

resorts noun US /rɪˈzɔːrts/

plural of “resort” — a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading “But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.”

stored verb US /stɔːrd/

past form of “store” — keep or lay aside for future use

From this reading “The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.”

traveller noun US /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading “"'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

summer resorts noun + noun counted as “summer resort”

In this reading “But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.”

grated windows noun + noun counted as “grate windows”

In this reading “Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.”

cold water adjective + noun

disparagement of a plan or hope or expectation

In this reading “"'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'”

stood gazing verb + noun counted as “stood gaze”

In this reading “Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.”

on the roof preposition + article + noun counted as “on … roof”

In this reading “But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.”

go up verb + adjective

move upward

In this reading “But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

above-ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

BagdadnounUS /ˈbæɡdæd/

capital and largest city of Iraq; located on the Tigris River

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

Bagdadese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

cellarsnounUS /ˈselərz/

plural of “cellar” — the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

eveningsnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

plural of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

frequenters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

gratedverbUS /ˈɡreɪtɪd/

past form of “grate” — furnish with a grate

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

guide-book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

intolerablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbli/

to an unacceptable degree

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

Jollytarre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

resortsnounUS /rɪˈzɔːrts/

plural of “resort” — a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

Serdaub

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

storedverbUS /stɔːrd/

past form of “store” — keep or lay aside for future use

From this reading The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The Bagdadese call their cellars by this name because they keep cold water stored there.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

watering-places

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But the nights almost always cool off, and then the frequenters of these summer resorts go up to spend their evenings on the roof by way of variety.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In short, these cellars might be called during the hot months the watering-places of Bagdad, when it is too intolerably hot to remain above-ground.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "'Serdaub,'" read the Lieutenant from his guide-book, which he always carried like a devoted traveller, "'means cold water.'

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading Tom and Mr. Jollytarre in their walk stood gazing into one of these cellars through one of their grated windows.

Chapter 2 of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 by Various holds 514 sentences, grouped into 103 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 514 sentences of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882, unabridged, divided into 103 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 514 sentences, grouped into 103 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882?

Work through the 103 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 103 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882

Common questions about reading Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882?

Yes. All 1062 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59660 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59660, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 take to read?

About 88 minutes of reading across 213 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 section by section

How to work through Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Carbo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sherwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Disagreeable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, October 24, 1882; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.