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Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880
Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 is here in full — 445 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.
BY FRANK H. TAYLOR.
"What's your name, boy?"
The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.
"Wilbert Fairlaw, sir," was the timid reply.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 is here in full — 445 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.
Line 2
BY FRANK H. TAYLOR.
/baɪ fræŋk eɪtʃ ˈteɪlər/
Line 3
"What's your name, boy?"
Line 4
The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.
Line 5
"Wilbert Fairlaw, sir," was the timid reply.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fence verb US /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading “The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.”

mint noun US /mɪnt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading “WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.”

perched verb US /pɜːrtʃt/

past form of “perch” — sit, as on a branch

From this reading “The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.”

squarely adverb US /ˈskwerli/

directly and without evasion; not roundabout

From this reading “The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.”

taylor noun US /ˈteɪlər/

United States composer and music critic (1885-1966)

From this reading “BY FRANK H. TAYLOR.”

timid adjective US /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading “"Wilbert Fairlaw, sir," was the timid reply.”

tumbled verb US /ˈtʌmbəld/

past form of “tumble” — fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading “The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.”

work's noun US /wɜːrks/

possessive form of “work” — activity directed toward making or doing something

From this reading “WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

Barton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "What's your name, boy?"

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY FRANK H. TAYLOR.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

Fairlaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Wilbert Fairlaw, sir," was the timid reply.

FAIRLAW'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

FRANKadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading BY FRANK H. TAYLOR.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading BY FRANK H. TAYLOR.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

MINTnounUS /mɪnt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "What's your name, boy?"

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

NOTIONnounUS /ˈnoʊʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.

perchedverbUS /pɜːrtʃt/

past form of “perch” — sit, as on a branch

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading "Wilbert Fairlaw, sir," was the timid reply.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "Wilbert Fairlaw, sir," was the timid reply.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

squarelyadverbUS /ˈskwerli/

directly and without evasion; not roundabout

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

TAYLORnounUS /ˈteɪlər/

United States composer and music critic (1885-1966)

From this reading BY FRANK H. TAYLOR.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

timidadjectiveUS /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading "Wilbert Fairlaw, sir," was the timid reply.

tumbledverbUS /ˈtʌmbəld/

past form of “tumble” — fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

What's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What's your name, boy?"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The question came so suddenly that the boy nearly tumbled from the fence upon which he was perched, as Judge Barton stopped squarely in front of him, and waited for an answer.

WILBERT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.

WORK'SnounUS /wɜːrks/

possessive form of “work” — activity directed toward making or doing something

From this reading WORK'S A MINT; OR, WILBERT FAIRLAW'S NOTION.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What's your name, boy?"

Chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 by Various holds 445 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 445 sentences of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 445 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880

Common questions about reading Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880?

Yes. All 845 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29238 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29238, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 take to read?

About 70 minutes of reading across 169 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 section by section

How to work through Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Work's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilbert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fairlaw's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harper's Young People, October 26, 1880; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.