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Harry Heathcote of Gangoil
Harry Heathcote of Gangoil

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BROWNBIES OF BOOLABONG.
Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.
He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.
In colonial phrase, he was a lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.
It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harry Heathcote of Gangoil

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BROWNBIES OF BOOLABONG.
Line 2
Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.
Line 3
He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.
Line 4
In colonial phrase, he was alag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.
Line 5
It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.
/ɪt mʌst biː oʊnd ɑːn hɪz bɪˈhæf ðæt hiː hæd wɜːrkt hɑːrd hæd ɪnˈdevərd tuː raɪz ənd hæd ˈrɪzən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

behalf noun US /bɪˈhæf/

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as “on behalf of” rather than “in behalf of”)

From this reading “It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.”

colonial adjective US /kəˈloʊniəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or inhabiting a colony

From this reading “In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.”

colonies noun US /ˈkɑːləniz/

plural of “colony” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.”

disapproved verb US /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvd/

past form of “disapprove” — consider bad or wrong

From this reading “He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.”

endeavored verb US /ɪnˈdevərd/

past form of “endeavor” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading “It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.”

lag verb US /læɡ/

hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.

From this reading “In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.”

squatter noun US /ˈskwɑːtər/

someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it

From this reading “Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.”

transported verb US /trænˈspɔːrtɪd/

past form of “transport” — move something or somebody around; usually over long distances

From this reading “In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

behalfnounUS /bɪˈhæf/

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as “on behalf of” rather than “in behalf of”)

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

BOOLABONG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BROWNBIES OF BOOLABONG.

Brownbie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

BROWNBIES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BROWNBIES OF BOOLABONG.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

colonialadjectiveUS /kəˈloʊniəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or inhabiting a colony

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

coloniesnounUS /ˈkɑːləniz/

plural of “colony” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

disapprovedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvd/

past form of “disapprove” — consider bad or wrong

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

endeavoredverbUS /ɪnˈdevərd/

past form of “endeavor” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

Heathcote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

lagverbUS /læɡ/

hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BROWNBIES OF BOOLABONG.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

ownedadjectiveUS /oʊnd/

having an owner; often used in combination

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

peccadillonoun

a petty misdeed

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

perpetrationnoun

the act of committing a crime

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

phrasenounUS /freɪz/

an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

squatternounUS /ˈskwɑːtər/

someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BROWNBIES OF BOOLABONG.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

transportedverbUS /trænˈspɔːrtɪd/

past form of “transport” — move something or somebody around; usually over long distances

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He had begun his life in the colonies a little under a cloud, having been sent out from home after the perpetration of some peccadillo of which the law had disapproved.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Old Brownbie, as he was usually called, was a squatter also, but a squatter of a class very different from that to which Heathcote belonged.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading It must be owned on his behalf that he had worked hard, had endeavored to rise, and had risen.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading In colonial phrase, he was a “lag”--having been transported; but this was many years ago, when he was quite young; and he had now been a free man for more than thirty years.

Chapter 5 of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil by Anthony Trollope holds 217 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil contain?

Chapter 5 holds 217 sentences of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 217 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harry Heathcote of Gangoil

Common questions about reading Harry Heathcote of Gangoil by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 2211 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5642 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #5642, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harry Heathcote of Gangoil take to read?

About 184 minutes of reading across 443 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Harry Heathcote of Gangoil

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harry Heathcote of Gangoil, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jumped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ground
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harry Heathcote of Gangoil; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.