Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American
Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .
Take of Milton that Miltonic passage:
'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .
/ɪf ðaʊ dɪdst ˈevər hoʊld miː ɪn ðaɪ hɑːrt ˈæbsənt ðiː frʌm fɪˈlɪsəti əˈwaɪl ənd ɪn ðɪs hɑːrʃ wɜːrld drɔː ðaɪ breθ ɪn peɪn tuː tel maɪ ˈstɔːri/
Line 2
Line 3
Line 4
Take of Milton that Miltonic passage:
Line 5
'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Absent adjective US /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading “'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .”

archangel noun US /ˌɑːrˈkeɪndʒəl/

an angel ranked above the highest rank in the celestial hierarchy

From this reading “'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .”

awhile adverb US /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading “'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .”

didst auxiliary verb US /dɪdst/

an old form of “did”, used with “thou”

From this reading “'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .”

felicity noun US /fɪˈlɪsəti/

pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression)

From this reading “'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .”

harsh adjective US /hɑːrʃ/

unpleasantly stern

From this reading “'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .”

Milton noun US /ˈmɪltən/

English poet; remembered primarily as the author of an epic poem describing humanity's fall from grace (1608-1674)

From this reading “Take of Milton that Miltonic passage:”

scars noun US /skɑːrz/

plural of “scar” — a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue

From this reading “'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

AbsentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

archangelnounUS /ˌɑːrˈkeɪndʒəl/

an angel ranked above the highest rank in the celestial hierarchy

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

awhileadverbUS /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

Darken'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

DeepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

didstauxiliary verbUS /dɪdst/

an old form of “did”, used with “thou”

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

felicitynounUS /fɪˈlɪsəti/

pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression)

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

harshadjectiveUS /hɑːrʃ/

unpleasantly stern

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

intrench'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

MiltonnounUS /ˈmɪltən/

English poet; remembered primarily as the author of an epic poem describing humanity's fall from grace (1608-1674)

From this reading Take of Milton that Miltonic passage:

Miltonic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Take of Milton that Miltonic passage:

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Take of Milton that Miltonic passage:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Take of Milton that Miltonic passage:

SatnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

scarsnounUS /skɑːrz/

plural of “scar” — a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

TakeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Take of Milton that Miltonic passage:

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Take of Milton that Miltonic passage:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading 'If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart, Absent thee from felicity awhile, And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain To tell my story .

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading 'Darken'd so, yet shone Above them all the archangel; but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek .

Chapter 3 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American by Charles William [Editor] Eliot holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American contain?

Chapter 3 holds 399 sentences of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American by Charles William [Editor] Eliot exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American

Common questions about reading Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American by Charles William [Editor] Eliot on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American?

Yes. All 6176 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21962 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21962, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American take to read?

About 514 minutes of reading across 1236 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American section by section

How to work through Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Makepeace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thackeray
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.