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Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American
Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
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In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.
The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.
But the day of these artistic anomalies is over.
If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.
That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.
/ɪn rɪˈɡɑːrd tuː ðə ˈɪliəd wiː hæv ɪf nɑːt ˈpɑːzətɪv pruːf æt liːst ˈveri ɡʊd ˈriːzən fɔːr bɪˈliːvɪŋ ɪt ˌɪnˈtendɪd æz ə ˈsɪriz ʌv ˈlɪrɪks bʌt ˈɡræntɪŋ ðə ˈepɪk ˌɪnˈtentʃən aɪ kæn seɪ ˈoʊnli ðæt ðə wɜːrk ɪz beɪst ɪn æn ˌɪmˈpɜːrfɪkt sens ʌv ɑːrt/
Line 2
The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.
Line 3
But the day of these artistic anomalies is over.
/bʌt ðə deɪ ʌv ðiːz ɑːrˈtɪstɪk əˈnɑːməliz ɪz ˈoʊvər/
Line 4
If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.
Line 5
That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anomalies noun US /əˈnɑːməliz/

plural of “anomaly” — deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule

From this reading “But the day of these artistic anomalies is over.”

blindfold noun US /ˈblaɪndfoʊld/

a cloth used to cover the eyes

From this reading “The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.”

epic adjective US /ˈepɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading “In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.”

granting verb US /ˈɡræntɪŋ/

-ing form of “grant” — let have

From this reading “In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.”

Iliad noun US /ˈɪliəd/

a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy

From this reading “In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.”

lyrics noun US /ˈlɪrɪks/

plural of “lyric” — the text of a popular song or musical-comedy number

From this reading “In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.”

Quarterly adjective US /ˈkwɔːrtərli/

of or relating to or consisting of a quarter

From this reading “That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.”

Reviews noun US /riˈvjuːz/

plural of “review” — a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading “That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

absurdadjectiveUS /əbˈsɜːrd/

inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.

anomaliesnounUS /əˈnɑːməliz/

plural of “anomaly” — deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule

From this reading But the day of these artistic anomalies is over.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

artisticadjectiveUS /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/

relating to or characteristic of art or artists

From this reading But the day of these artistic anomalies is over.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

basedadjectiveUS /beɪst/

having a base

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

believingnounUS /bɪˈliːvɪŋ/

the cognitive process that leads to convictions

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

blindfoldnounUS /ˈblaɪndfoʊld/

a cloth used to cover the eyes

From this reading The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

ceteris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But the day of these artistic anomalies is over.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

epicadjectiveUS /ˈepɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

grantingverbUS /ˈɡræntɪŋ/

-ing form of “grant” — let have

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

IliadnounUS /ˈɪliəd/

a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

imitationnounUS /ˌɪməˈteɪʃən/

the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations

From this reading The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.

imperfectadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɜːrfɪkt/

not perfect; defective or inadequate

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

inconsiderateadjective

lacking regard for the rights or feelings of others

From this reading The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.

indebtedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdetɪd/

owing gratitude or recognition to another for help or favors etc

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

lyricsnounUS /ˈlɪrɪks/

plural of “lyric” — the text of a popular song or musical-comedy number

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

modelnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But the day of these artistic anomalies is over.

paribus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

poemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

poeticaladjectiveUS /poʊˈetɪkəl/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

positiveadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːzətɪv/

characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

propositionnounUS /ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

QuarterlyadjectiveUS /ˈkwɔːrtərli/

of or relating to or consisting of a quarter

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

ReviewsnounUS /riˈvjuːz/

plural of “review” — a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

supposititiousadjective

based primarily on surmise rather than adequate evidence

From this reading The modern epic is, of the supposititious ancient model, but an inconsiderate and blindfold imitation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading But the day of these artistic anomalies is over.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

undoubtedlyadverbUS /ənˈdaʊtɪdli/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading If, at any time, any very long poems were popular in reality--which I doubt--it is at least clear that no very long poem will ever be popular again.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading In regard to the "Iliad," we have, if not positive proof, at least very good reason for believing it intended as a series of lyrics; but, granting the epic intention, I can say only that the work is based in an imperfect sense of art.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading That the extent of a poetical work is, _ceteris paribus_, the measure of its merit, seems undoubtedly, when we thus state it, a proposition sufficiently absurd--yet we are indebted for it to the Quarterly Reviews.

Chapter 13 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American by Charles William [Editor] Eliot holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American contain?

Chapter 13 holds 417 sentences of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American by Charles William [Editor] Eliot exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #21962, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 514 minutes of reading across 1236 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American

Words and structures a reader meets early in Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Makepeace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thackeray
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Harvard Classics Volume 28 Essays English and American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.