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Haste and Waste
Haste and Waste

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Haste and Waste is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
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HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.
The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.
Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.
About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.
Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Haste and Waste

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Haste and Waste is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.
Line 2
The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.
Line 3
Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.
Line 4
About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.
Line 5
Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.
/ʌv kɔːrs ɪt wɑːz ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl tuː drɔː ˈeni laɪnz ˈʌndər ðə ˈfɔːrwərd pɑːrt ʌv ðə kiːl wɪtʃ ˈrestəd ɑːn ðə flæt rɑːk ənd ɪt wɑːz ˈnesəseri tuː dɪˈvaɪz sʌm miːnz fɔːr sɪˈkjʊrɪŋ ðə kæsks tuː ðɪs ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ðə hʌl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

casks noun US /kæsks/

plural of “cask” — the quantity a cask will hold

From this reading “HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.”

devise verb US /dɪˈvaɪz/

come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading “Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.”

Goblins noun US /ˈɡɑːblɪnz/

plural of “goblin” — (folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading “HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.”

keel noun US /kiːl/

a projection or ridge that suggests a keel

From this reading “About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.”

securing verb US /sɪˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading “Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.”

smokestack noun US /ˈsmoʊkstæk/

a large tall chimney through which combustion gases and smoke can be evacuated

From this reading “The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.”

two-thirds noun US /ˌtuːˈθɜːrdz/

two of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading “About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.”

unsupported adjective US /ənsəˈpɔːrtɪd/

not sustained or maintained by nonmaterial aid

From this reading “About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

abaftadverb

at or near or toward the stern of a ship or tail of an airplane

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

casksnounUS /kæsks/

plural of “cask” — the quantity a cask will hold

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

deviseverbUS /dɪˈvaɪz/

come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

downwardadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

Ethan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.

GoblinsnounUS /ˈɡɑːblɪnz/

plural of “goblin” — (folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

guardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

HARDadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

hullnounUS /hʌl/

dry outer covering of a fruit or seed or nut

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

indicatingverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

keelnounUS /kiːl/

a projection or ridge that suggests a keel

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

Lawry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

perpendicularlyadverb

straight up or down without a break

From this reading The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

retainverbUS /rɪˈteɪn/

hold back within

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

securingverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

smokestacknounUS /ˈsmoʊkstæk/

a large tall chimney through which combustion gases and smoke can be evacuated

From this reading The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

steamer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Of course it was impossible to draw any lines under the forward part of the keel, which rested on the flat rock, and it was necessary to devise some means for securing the casks to this portion of the hull.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

two-thirdsnounUS /ˌtuːˈθɜːrdz/

two of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

unsupportedadjectiveUS /ənsəˈpɔːrtɪd/

not sustained or maintained by nonmaterial aid

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The smokestack stood up more perpendicularly, indicating that the stern had been lifted from the bottom.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

wheelverbUS /wiːl/

change directions as if revolving on a pivot

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading About two-thirds of the length of the steamer's keel rested on a flat rock, whose surface was inclined downward toward the body of the lake, leaving the third next to the stern unsupported, under which the ropes had been easily drawn to retain the casks in their places.

Woodville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

WORKverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading HARD AT WORK When Lawry and Ethan returned to the Goblins in the afternoon, they were delighted to find that the casks, all of which had been placed under the guards abaft the wheel, had actually produced an effect upon the steamer.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Ethan was sure that the casks would bring the _Woodville_ to the surface; but a very serious difficulty now presented itself.

Chapter 10 of Haste and Waste by Oliver Optic holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Haste and Waste contain?

Chapter 10 holds 144 sentences of Haste and Waste, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Haste and Waste by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Haste and Waste?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Haste and Waste

Common questions about reading Haste and Waste by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Haste and Waste?

Yes. All 3076 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6572 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Haste and Waste is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6572, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Haste and Waste take to read?

About 256 minutes of reading across 616 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Haste and Waste section by section

How to work through Haste and Waste section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Haste and Waste to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Haste and Waste

Words and structures a reader meets early in Haste and Waste, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Haste and Waste; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Haste and Waste; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shouted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Haste and Waste; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lawry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Haste and Waste; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.