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Hatchie, the Guardian Slave
Hatchie, the Guardian Slave

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hatchie, the Guardian Slave
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."
SHAKSPEARE.
Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.
With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.
As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hatchie, the Guardian Slave

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."
Line 2
SHAKSPEARE.
Line 3
Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.
Line 4
With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.
Line 5
As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accounted verb US /əˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “account” — be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something

From this reading “Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.”

dares noun US /derz/

plural of “dare” — a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

From this reading “"'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."”

degraded adjective US /dɪˈɡreɪdəd/

unrestrained by convention or morality

From this reading “Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.”

exceptions noun US /ɪkˈsepʃənz/

plural of “exception” — a deliberate act of omission

From this reading “Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.”

forgery noun US /ˈfɔːrdʒəri/

a copy that is represented as the original

From this reading “With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.”

lurked verb US /lɜːrkt/

past form of “lurk” — lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner

From this reading “With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.”

negro noun US /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading “Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.”

valor noun US /ˈvælər/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading “"'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

accountedverbUS /əˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “account” — be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

body-servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

Chalmetta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

daresnounUS /derz/

plural of “dare” — a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

dauntlessadjective

invulnerable to fear or intimidation

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

degradedadjectiveUS /dɪˈɡreɪdəd/

unrestrained by convention or morality

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

Dumont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

exceptionsnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃənz/

plural of “exception” — a deliberate act of omission

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

existverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪst/

have an existence, be extant

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

forgerynounUS /ˈfɔːrdʒəri/

a copy that is represented as the original

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

Hatchie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

Jaspar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

lurkedverbUS /lɜːrkt/

past form of “lurk” — lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

negronounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

reäppearance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

SHAKSPEARE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHAKSPEARE.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

valornounUS /ˈvælər/

the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle)

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

villany

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading As we have before said, no one better than he knew the character of Jaspar; no one better than he knew of what villany he was capable.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Although the general condition of the negro slaves at the South is the most degraded in which humanity can exist, there are some exceptions to the rule; and among them may well be placed the body-servant of Colonel Dumont, Hatchie, whose sudden and mysterious reäppearance upon the deck of the Chalmetta must be accounted for.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading "'Tis much he dares; And to that dauntless temper of his mind He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor To act in safety."

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With an intelligence far superior to his condition, Hatchie discovered the villany that lurked in the eye of Jaspar, on the night of the forgery of the will.

Chapter 8 of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave by Oliver Optic holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave contain?

Chapter 8 holds 113 sentences of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hatchie, the Guardian Slave

Common questions about reading Hatchie, the Guardian Slave by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave?

Yes. All 5397 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14731 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14731, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hatchie, the Guardian Slave take to read?

About 449 minutes of reading across 1080 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hatchie, the Guardian Slave section by section

How to work through Hatchie, the Guardian Slave section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hatchie, the Guardian Slave

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hatchie, the Guardian Slave, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Antony
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Presumptuous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ventidius
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Privilege
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hatchie, the Guardian Slave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.