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Havelok the Dane
Havelok the Dane

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Havelok the Dane is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Havelok the Dane
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE OWNING OF THE HEIR.
Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small woundsnot much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.
Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.
Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.
It was not for you to be on guard.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Havelok the Dane

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Havelok the Dane is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE OWNING OF THE HEIR.
/ðə ˈoʊnɪŋ ʌv ðə er/
Line 2
Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small woundsnot much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.
Line 3
Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.
Line 4
Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.
Line 5
It was not for you to be on guard.”
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt fɔːr juː tuː biː ɑːn ɡɑːrd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blamed adjective US /bleɪmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.”

dreamt verb US /drɛmt/

Experienced dreams during sleep.

From this reading ““Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.”

foes noun US /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading ““Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.”

happenings noun US /ˈhæpənɪŋz/

plural of “happening” — an event that happens

From this reading “Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.”

heir noun US /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading “THE OWNING OF THE HEIR.”

owning verb US /ˈoʊnɪŋ/

-ing form of “own” — have ownership or possession of

From this reading “THE OWNING OF THE HEIR.”

Raven verb US /ˈreɪvən/

obtain or seize by violence

From this reading “Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.”

wounds noun US /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading “Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was not for you to be on guard.”

Biorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

blamedadjectiveUS /bleɪmd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

dreamtverbUS /drɛmt/

Experienced dreams during sleep.

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

foesnounUS /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading It was not for you to be on guard.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

happeningsnounUS /ˈhæpənɪŋz/

plural of “happening” — an event that happens

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

HEIRnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading THE OWNING OF THE HEIR.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not for you to be on guard.”

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE OWNING OF THE HEIR.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

overmuchnoun

a quantity that is more than what is appropriate

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

OWNINGverbUS /ˈoʊnɪŋ/

-ing form of “own” — have ownership or possession of

From this reading THE OWNING OF THE HEIR.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

RavenverbUS /ˈreɪvən/

obtain or seize by violence

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE OWNING OF THE HEIR.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

TroublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Trouble not, brother, for we were in the keeping of Biorn, and he could not have dreamt that foes could follow us over seas.

waked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not for you to be on guard.”

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Only my brother Raven waked, and he sat through all the rest of the short night on the high place, with his sword across his knees, watching, for he blamed himself, overmuch as we all thought, for the happenings of the attack.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

WornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading Worn out we were with that long fight, and we all had some small wounds—not much worth speaking of; and when these were seen to, we slept.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It was not for you to be on guard.”

Chapter 20 of Havelok the Dane by Charles W. (Charles Watts) Whistler holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Havelok the Dane contain?

Chapter 20 holds 119 sentences of Havelok the Dane, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Havelok the Dane by Charles W. (Charles Watts) Whistler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Havelok the Dane?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Havelok the Dane

Common questions about reading Havelok the Dane by Charles W. (Charles Watts) Whistler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Havelok the Dane?

Yes. All 4337 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12847 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Havelok the Dane is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12847, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Havelok the Dane take to read?

About 361 minutes of reading across 868 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Havelok the Dane section by section

How to work through Havelok the Dane section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Havelok the Dane to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Havelok the Dane

Words and structures a reader meets early in Havelok the Dane, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fisher
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Havelok the Dane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Havelok the Dane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Myself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Havelok the Dane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Havelok the Dane; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.