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Haviland's Chum
Haviland's Chum

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Haviland's Chum is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Haviland's Chum
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.
Are all white men mad?"
"He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.
"He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"
"Ha!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Haviland's Chum

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Haviland's Chum is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.
/ðaʊ hæst ðaɪ hed ɪn ðə ˈlaɪənz maʊθ hiː sed ənd dɑːst stɪl der tuː ˈtɪkəl ðə ˈlaɪənz dʒɔːz/
Line 2
Are all white men mad?"
/ɑːr ɔːl waɪt men mæd/
Line 3
"He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.
Line 4
"He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"
Line 5
"Ha!
/hɑː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

delivered verb US /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading “"He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"”

dost auxiliary verb US /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading “"Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.”

hast auxiliary verb US /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading “"Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.”

jaws noun US /dʒɔːz/

plural of “jaw” — the part of the skull of a vertebrate that frames the mouth and holds the teeth

From this reading “"Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.”

lion's noun US /ˈlaɪənz/

possessive form of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading “"Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.”

pleaded verb US /ˈpliːdɪd/

past form of “plead” — appeal or request earnestly

From this reading “"He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.”

reverse verb US /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading “"He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"”

tickle verb US /ˈtɪkəl/

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

From this reading “"Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

faithful servant adjective + noun

In this reading “"He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.”

lion's mouth noun + noun counted as “lion mouth”

In this reading “"Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.”

white men noun + noun

In this reading “Are all white men mad?"”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Are all white men mad?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Are all white men mad?"

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

deliveredverbUS /dɪˈlɪvərd/

past form of “deliver” — deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading "He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

HanounUS /hɑː/

(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day

From this reading "Ha!

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

Haviland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.

jawsnounUS /dʒɔːz/

plural of “jaw” — the part of the skull of a vertebrate that frames the mouth and holds the teeth

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

lion'snounUS /ˈlaɪənz/

possessive form of “lion” — large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading Are all white men mad?"

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Are all white men mad?"

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

Mushad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.

Ndabezita

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

pleadedverbUS /ˈpliːdɪd/

past form of “plead” — appeal or request earnestly

From this reading "He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.

reverseverbUS /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading "He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

tickleverbUS /ˈtɪkəl/

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Thou hast thy head in the lion's mouth," he said, "and dost still dare to tickle the lion's jaws.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading "He is my tried and faithful servant, Ndabezita," pleaded Haviland.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Are all white men mad?"

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "He is not the enemy of this people--indeed, very much the reverse, for who delivered him--delivered all of us--out of the hand of Mushad?"

Chapter 8 of Haviland's Chum by Bertram Mitford holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Haviland's Chum contain?

Chapter 8 holds 424 sentences of Haviland's Chum, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Haviland's Chum by Bertram Mitford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Haviland's Chum?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Haviland's Chum

Common questions about reading Haviland's Chum by Bertram Mitford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Haviland's Chum?

Yes. All 3480 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32928 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Haviland's Chum is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32928, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Haviland's Chum take to read?

About 290 minutes of reading across 696 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Haviland's Chum section by section

How to work through Haviland's Chum section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Haviland's Chum to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Haviland's Chum

Words and structures a reader meets early in Haviland's Chum, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Haviland's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Haviland's Chum; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bertram
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Haviland's Chum; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mitford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Haviland's Chum; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Haviland's Chum; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.