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Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War
Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CROMWELL'S IRONSIDES.
Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.
They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.
But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.
This was a dilemma neither of them had foreseen.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War is here in full — 73 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CROMWELL'S IRONSIDES.
/ˈkrɑːmwɪlz ˈaɪərnsaɪdz/
Line 2
Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.
Line 3
They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.
Line 4
But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.
Line 5
This was a dilemma neither of them had foreseen.
/ðɪs wɑːz ə dɪˈlemə ˈniːðər ʌv ðem hæd ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compel verb US /kəmˈpel/

force somebody to do something

From this reading “But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.”

cromwell's noun US /ˈkrɑːmwɪlz/

possessive form of “cromwell” — English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658)

From this reading “CROMWELL'S IRONSIDES.”

destination noun US /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading “They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.”

dilemma noun US /dɪˈlemə/

state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options

From this reading “This was a dilemma neither of them had foreseen.”

foreseen verb US /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading “This was a dilemma neither of them had foreseen.”

Gilbert noun US /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading “Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.”

ironsides noun US /ˈaɪərnsaɪdz/

English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658)

From this reading “CROMWELL'S IRONSIDES.”

risks noun US /rɪsks/

plural of “risk” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

Clayton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

compelverbUS /kəmˈpel/

force somebody to do something

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

CROMWELL'SnounUS /ˈkrɑːmwɪlz/

possessive form of “cromwell” — English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658)

From this reading CROMWELL'S IRONSIDES.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

destinationnounUS /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

dilemmanounUS /dɪˈlemə/

state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options

From this reading This was a dilemma neither of them had foreseen.

Drury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

footpads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

foreseenverbUS /ˌfɔːrˈsiːn/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading This was a dilemma neither of them had foreseen.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

GilbertnounUS /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

highwaymen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

IRONSIDESnounUS /ˈaɪərnsaɪdz/

English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658)

From this reading CROMWELL'S IRONSIDES.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading This was a dilemma neither of them had foreseen.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

pikemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

risksnounUS /rɪsks/

plural of “risk” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was a dilemma neither of them had foreseen.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading They had run some risks from highwaymen and footpads; but now they thought all danger was over, for they had almost reached their destination.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

trampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But just as they were about to leave the village, a party of the King's pikemen rode in, and at once seized upon the travellers, to compel them to enter the King's service.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

Whitechapel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gilbert Clayton and Harry Drury kept on their weary tramp to London, and at length reached the little village of Whitechapel, which was outside the city walls.

Chapter 3 of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War by Emma Leslie holds 73 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War contain?

Chapter 3 holds 73 sentences of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War by Emma Leslie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 73 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War

Common questions about reading Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War by Emma Leslie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War?

Yes. All 990 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19136 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19136, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War take to read?

About 82 minutes of reading across 198 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War section by section

How to work through Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Harry's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Announcement
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gilbert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clayton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hayslope Grange: A Tale of the Civil War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.