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Health Lessons, Book 1
Health Lessons, Book 1

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Health Lessons, Book 1 is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Health Lessons, Book 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.
The main portion of the body is called the _trunk_.
At the top of the trunk is the _head_.
The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.
The part of the arm between the elbow and wrist is the _forearm_.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Health Lessons, Book 1

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Health Lessons, Book 1 is here in full — 77 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.
Line 2
The main portion of the body is called the _trunk_.
/ðə meɪn ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ðə ˈbɑːdi ɪz kɔːld ðə trʌŋk/
Line 3
At the top of the trunk is the _head_.
/æt ðə tɑːp ʌv ðə trʌŋk ɪz ðə hed/
Line 4
The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.
/ðə ɑːrmz ənd leɡz ɑːr noʊn æz lɪmz ɔːr ekˈstremətiz/
Line 5
The part of the arm between the elbow and wrist is the _forearm_.
/ðə pɑːrt ʌv ðə ɑːrm bɪˈtwiːn ðə ˈelboʊ ənd rɪst ɪz ðə fɔːˈrɑːrm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

elbow noun US /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading “The part of the arm between the elbow and wrist is the _forearm_.”

extremities noun US /ekˈstremətiz/

plural of “extremity” — an external body part that projects from the body

forearm noun US /fɔːˈrɑːrm/

the part of the superior limb between the elbow and the wrist

limbs noun US /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

portion noun US /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading “The main portion of the body is called the _trunk_.”

Regions noun US /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading “PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.”

trunk noun US /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading “At the top of the trunk is the _head_.”

wrist noun US /rɪst/

a joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones

From this reading “The part of the arm between the elbow and wrist is the _forearm_.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

talk about verb + particle

to consider or examine in speech or writing

In this reading “PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.”

At the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “At the top of the trunk is the _head_.”

In order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.”

any part adjective + noun

In this reading “PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading The part of the arm between the elbow and wrist is the _forearm_.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the top of the trunk is the _head_.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The part of the arm between the elbow and wrist is the _forearm_.

BODYnounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The main portion of the body is called the _trunk_.

elbownounUS /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading The part of the arm between the elbow and wrist is the _forearm_.

extremitiesnounUS /ekˈstremətiz/

plural of “extremity” — an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.

forearmnounUS /fɔːˈrɑːrm/

the part of the superior limb between the elbow and the wrist

From this reading The part of the arm between the elbow and wrist is the _forearm_.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading At the top of the trunk is the _head_.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The main portion of the body is called the _trunk_.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.

limbsnounUS /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading The main portion of the body is called the _trunk_.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The arms and legs are known as _limbs_ or _extremities_.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

PARTSnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The main portion of the body is called the _trunk_.

RegionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PARTS OF THE BODY =Regions of the Body.=--In order to talk about any part of the body it must have a name.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading At the top of the trunk is the _head_.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading The main portion of the body is called the _trunk_.

wristnounUS /rɪst/

a joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones

From this reading The part of the arm between the elbow and wrist is the _forearm_.

Chapter 2 of Health Lessons, Book 1 by Alvin Davison holds 77 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Health Lessons, Book 1 contain?

Chapter 2 holds 77 sentences of Health Lessons, Book 1, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Health Lessons, Book 1 by Alvin Davison exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 77 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Health Lessons, Book 1?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Health Lessons, Book 1

Common questions about reading Health Lessons, Book 1 by Alvin Davison on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Health Lessons, Book 1?

Yes. All 2420 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31616 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Health Lessons, Book 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31616, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Health Lessons, Book 1 take to read?

About 201 minutes of reading across 484 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Health Lessons, Book 1 section by section

How to work through Health Lessons, Book 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Health Lessons, Book 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Health Lessons, Book 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Health Lessons, Book 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Health Lessons, Book 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stationers'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Health Lessons, Book 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Health Lessons, Book 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scarcely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Health Lessons, Book 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.