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Heartbreak House
Heartbreak House

Chapter II

Cover illustration for Heartbreak House
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Next Phase The present situation will not last.
Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.
Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.
Prices will change.
The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Heartbreak House

Chapter II

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Next Phase The present situation will not last.
Line 2
Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.
Line 3
Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.
Line 4
Prices will change.
Line 5
The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.”

Although noun US /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.”

Fare verb US /fer/

to do or succeed in a particular way

From this reading “Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.”

Half noun US /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Next Phase The present situation will not last.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.”

Next noun US /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Next Phase The present situation will not last.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.”

Terrible noun US /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.”

Violent noun US /ˈviolent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

AlthoughnounUS /ˈalthough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

assumption

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

average

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

benefit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

breakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

calculation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

change

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prices will change.

confirm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

contains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

crude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

disadvantage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

distribution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

drama

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

fact

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

faith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

fareverbUS /fer/

to do or succeed in a particular way

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

fixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

fools

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

formerly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

four

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

full

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

greater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

halfnounUS /half/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

higher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

income

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

khaki

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Next Phase The present situation will not last.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

necessities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

necessity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

newspaper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

NextnounUS /next/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Next Phase The present situation will not last.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Next Phase The present situation will not last.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

paradise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

patience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

peace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

Phase

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Next Phase The present situation will not last.

present

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Next Phase The present situation will not last.

pretences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

Prices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prices will change.

reaction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

realities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

reality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

rents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

root

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

setting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

situation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Next Phase The present situation will not last.

Soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

startling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

sternest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

terriblenounUS /ˈterrible/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Next Phase The present situation will not last.

theatre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

theatres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

theatrical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

thrust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

torn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

traded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

twenty-three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

violentnounUS /ˈviolent/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

waged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

wars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soon the rents of theatres will once more be fixed on the assumption that they cannot always be full, nor even on the average half full week in and week out.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The Next Phase The present situation will not last.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The higher drama will be at no greater disadvantage than it was before the war; and it may benefit, first, by the fact that many of us have been torn from the fools' paradise in which the theatre formerly traded, and thrust upon the sternest realities and necessities until we have lost both faith in and patience with the theatrical pretences that had no root either in reality or necessity; second, by the startling change made by the war in the distribution of income.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

writing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Although the newspaper I read at breakfast this morning before writing these words contains a calculation that no less than twenty-three wars are at present being waged to confirm the peace, England is no longer in khaki; and a violent reaction is setting in against the crude theatrical fare of the four terrible years.