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Heather and Snow
Heather and Snow

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Heather and Snow is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.
This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.
But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.
She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.
It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Heather and Snow

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Heather and Snow is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.
/ðə hɔːrn ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈwɪntər hæd bɪn ˈoʊ.pən ənd wɔːrm ənd ˈveri ˈlɪtəl snoʊ hæd ˈfɑːlən/
Line 2
This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.
Line 3
But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.
Line 4
She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈkwaɪətər ənd les ˈfuːlɪʃ ʃiː hæd hæd ə ˈlesən ɪn ˈfɑːli ənd ə lɔːŋ ˌmɪnəˈstreɪʃən ʌv lʌv ənd nuː naʊ ə ˈtraɪfəl əˈbaʊt boʊθ/
Line 5
It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.
/ɪt ɪz truː ʃiː roʊt ˈnɪrli æz mʌtʃ ˈsɪli ˈpoʊətri bʌt ɪt wɑːz nɑːt soʊ ˈsɪli æz bɪˈfɔːr ˈpɑːrtli bɪˈkɔːz hɜːr ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən hæd naʊ ˈsʌmθɪŋ ʌv fækt tuː ɡoʊ əˈpɑːn ənd ˈpuːrɪst fækt ɪz ˈbetər ðæn mɪr ˈfænsi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

horn noun US /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading “THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.”

lesson noun US /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading “She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.”

ministration noun US /ˌmɪnəˈstreɪʃən/

assistance in time of difficulty

From this reading “She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.”

notwithstanding adverb US /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading “But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.”

poorest adjective US /ˈpuːrɪst/

superlative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.”

quieter adjective US /ˈkwaɪətər/

comparative of “quiet” — characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading “She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.”

silly adjective US /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading “It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.”

trifle noun US /ˈtraɪfəl/

a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading “She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

follynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

heartlessnessnoun

an absence of concern for the welfare of others

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

HORNnounUS /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

ministrationnounUS /ˌmɪnəˈstreɪʃən/

assistance in time of difficulty

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

Phemy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

poetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

poorestadjectiveUS /ˈpuːrɪst/

superlative of “poor” — deserving or inciting pity

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

quieteradjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪətər/

comparative of “quiet” — characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

sillyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪli/

ludicrous, foolish

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

Steenie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading But, notwithstanding her heartlessness toward Steenie, she was no longer quite like her old self.

triflenounUS /ˈtraɪfəl/

a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading She was quieter and less foolish; she had had a lesson in folly, and a long ministration of love, and knew now a trifle about both.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading THE HORN The beginning of the winter had been open and warm, and very little snow had fallen.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading It is true she wrote nearly as much silly poetry, but it was not so silly as before, partly because her imagination had now something of fact to go upon, and poorest fact is better than mere fancy.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading This was much in Phemy’s favour, and by the new year she was quite well.

Chapter 19 of Heather and Snow by George MacDonald holds 190 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Heather and Snow contain?

Chapter 19 holds 190 sentences of Heather and Snow, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Heather and Snow by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 190 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Heather and Snow?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Heather and Snow

Common questions about reading Heather and Snow by George MacDonald on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Heather and Snow?

Yes. All 3680 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9155 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Heather and Snow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9155, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Heather and Snow take to read?

About 306 minutes of reading across 736 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Heather and Snow section by section

How to work through Heather and Snow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Heather and Snow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Heather and Snow

Words and structures a reader meets early in Heather and Snow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Francis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heather and Snow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thinking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heather and Snow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kirsty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heather and Snow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wishing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heather and Snow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.