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Hector Graeme
Hector Graeme

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Hector Graeme is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
*CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."
"I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."
This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.
He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?
One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hector Graeme

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Hector Graeme is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
*CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."
Line 2
"I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."
Line 3
This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.
Line 4
He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?
Line 5
One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.
/wʌn θɪŋ wɑːz ˈveri ˈsɜːrtən ˌhaʊˈevər ənd ðæt wɑːz ðæt ˈrɪvərz wʊd ˈtɑːləreɪt noʊ ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən nɔːr əˈlaʊ hɪz ˌɪnfælɪˈbɪlɪti tuː biː ˈkwestʃənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bumps noun US /bʌmps/

plural of “bump” — a lump on the body caused by a blow

From this reading “*CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."”

infallibility noun US /ˌɪnfælɪˈbɪlɪti/

the quality of never making an error

From this reading “One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.”

knocks noun US /nɑːks/

plural of “knock” — the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing)

From this reading “"I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."”

mugging noun US /ˈmʌɡɪŋ/

assault with intent to rob

From this reading “"I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."”

obsolete adjective US /ˈɑːbsəliːt/

no longer in use

From this reading “He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?”

poring verb US /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “pore” — direct one's attention on something

From this reading “"I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."”

tolerate verb US /ˈtɑːləreɪt/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading “One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.”

variance noun US /ˈveriəns/

an event that departs from expectations

From this reading “He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at variance preposition + noun

not in accord

In this reading “He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?”

relied on verb + particle counted as “rely on”

put trust in with confidence

In this reading “He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?”

borrowed from verb + particle counted as “borrow from”

In this reading “He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?”

at times preposition + noun

sporadically and infrequently

In this reading “He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?”

old school adjective + noun

a class of people favoring traditional ideas

In this reading “*CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."”

All words in this reading · 145

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

abilitynounUS /əˈbɪlətiː/

the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

Artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

authoritiesnounUS /əˈθɔːrətiz/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

battlesnounUS /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

borrowedverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊd/

past form of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

BumpsnounUS /bʌmps/

plural of “bump” — a lump on the body caused by a blow

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

Bumps's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

CHAPTERnounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

convenientadjectiveUS /kənˈviːnjənt/

suited to your comfort or purpose or needs

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

correctverbUS /kərˈekt/

make right or correct

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

declareverbUS /dɪˈkler/

state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

describingverbUS /dɪˈskraɪbɪŋ/

-ing form of “describe” — give a description of

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

doubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

emnounUS /em/

a quad with a square body

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

inclinationnounUS /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

infallibilitynounUS /ˌɪnfælɪˈbɪlɪti/

the quality of never making an error

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

knocksnounUS /nɑːks/

plural of “knock” — the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing)

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

likingnounUS /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

Major-Generalnoun

a general officer ranking above a brigadier general and below a lieutenant general

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

mapverbUS /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

muggingnounUS /ˈmʌɡɪŋ/

assault with intent to rob

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

NapoleonnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

obsoleteadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbsəliːt/

no longer in use

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

oppositionnounUS /ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

poringverbUS /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “pore” — direct one's attention on something

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

possessverbUS /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

prophecynounUS /ˈprɒf.ə.si/

A prediction of what will happen in the future, often divinely or magically inspired.

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

questionedverbUS /ˈkwestʃənd/

past form of “question” — challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

reliedverbUS /rɪˈlaɪd/

inflected form of “rely” — have faith or confidence in

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

RiversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

solelyadverbUS /ˈsoʊəli/

without any others being included or involved

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

testnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

tolerateverbUS /ˈtɑːləreɪt/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

unfortunatelyadverbUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by bad luck

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

uniformsnounUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmz/

plural of “uniform” — clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

variancenounUS /ˈveriəns/

an event that departs from expectations

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

viewsnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

warfarenounUS /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

we'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

WellingtonnounUS /ˈwelɪŋtən/

British general and statesman; he defeated Napoleon at Waterloo; subsequently served as Prime Minister (1769-1852)

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This prophecy of the gallant General may or may not have been correct; his liking for hard knocks also was doubtless genuine, though unfortunately it had never been put to the test, actual fighting not having come Bumps’s way, but the theory is certainly a convenient one for those who possess neither the ability nor inclination for study.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

wontnounUS /woʊnt/

an established custom

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading "I’m a practical man, sir," he was wont to declare, "hard knocks and plenty of ’em for me; that’s the way we won our battles in the past—and we’ll do again in the future, mark my words—not by poring over books and mugging away at map reading."

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading He relied on himself solely; his views on warfare were his own and borrowed from no man, and though at times they were somewhat at variance with those of accepted authorities on the Art of War, who shall say that Bumps was not right when he declared that the opinions of Napoleon, Wellington, and others were as obsolete as the uniforms they wore?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading One thing was very certain, however, and that was that Rivers would tolerate no opposition, nor allow his infallibility to be questioned.

XXnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading *CHAPTER XX* Major-General Rivers, C.B.—better known as Bumps, from his seat on a horse—was fond of describing himself as "a soldier of the old school."

Chapter 11 of Hector Graeme by Evelyn Brentwood holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Hector Graeme contain?

Chapter 11 holds 405 sentences of Hector Graeme, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Hector Graeme by Evelyn Brentwood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Hector Graeme?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hector Graeme

Common questions about reading Hector Graeme by Evelyn Brentwood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hector Graeme?

Yes. All 5746 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46833 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hector Graeme is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46833, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hector Graeme take to read?

About 478 minutes of reading across 1150 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hector Graeme section by section

How to work through Hector Graeme section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Hector Graeme to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hector Graeme

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hector Graeme, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hector Graeme; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hector Graeme; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drawing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hector Graeme; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Close
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hector Graeme; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.