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Held by Chinese Brigands
Held by Chinese Brigands

Chapter XVI · Of the Repentance of Yung How

Chapter XVI of Held by Chinese Brigands, “Of the Repentance of Yung How,” is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Held by Chinese Brigands
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.
They had no option but to obey him.
By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.
Ah Wu was as crafty as a fox.
All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Held by Chinese Brigands

Chapter XVI · Of the Repentance of Yung How

Chapter XVI of Held by Chinese Brigands, “Of the Repentance of Yung How,” is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.
/ðʌs ɪt wɑːz ðæt ðeɪ bɪˈkeɪm ðə ənˈwɪlɪŋ ˈsɜːrvənts ʌv lɪŋ/
Line 2
They had no option but to obey him.
/ðeɪ hæd noʊ ˈɑːpʃən bʌt tuː oʊˈbeɪ hɪm/
Line 3
By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.
/baɪ ˈriːzən ʌv hɪz dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk streŋkθ lɪŋ wɑːz ðə ˈmæstər ʌv ðə ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/
Line 4
Ah Wu was as crafty as a fox.
Line 5
All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chinese noun US /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading “All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.”

crafty adjective US /ˈkræfti/

marked by skill in deception

From this reading “Ah Wu was as crafty as a fox.”

den noun US /den/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading “All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.”

gigantic adjective US /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading “By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.”

Ling noun US /lɪŋ/

water chestnut whose spiny fruit has two rather than 4 prongs

From this reading “Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.”

opium noun US /ˈoʊpiəm/

an addictive narcotic extracted from seed capsules of the opium poppy

From this reading “All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.”

option noun US /ˈɑːpʃən/

the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the money is forfeited

From this reading “They had no option but to obey him.”

unwilling adjective US /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading “Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

intimate knowledge adjective + noun

In this reading “All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.”

By reason preposition + noun

In this reading “By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ah Wu was as crafty as a fox.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah Wu was as crafty as a fox.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ah Wu was as crafty as a fox.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They had no option but to obey him.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

craftyadjectiveUS /ˈkræfti/

marked by skill in deception

From this reading Ah Wu was as crafty as a fox.

dennounUS /den/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

fellow-men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

foxnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading Ah Wu was as crafty as a fox.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

giganticadjectiveUS /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had no option but to obey him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They had no option but to obey him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

LingnounUS /lɪŋ/

water chestnut whose spiny fruit has two rather than 4 prongs

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They had no option but to obey him.

obeyverbUS /oʊˈbeɪ/

be obedient to

From this reading They had no option but to obey him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

opiumnounUS /ˈoʊpiəm/

an addictive narcotic extracted from seed capsules of the opium poppy

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

optionnounUS /ˈɑːpʃən/

the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the money is forfeited

From this reading They had no option but to obey him.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading By reason of his gigantic strength, Ling was the master of the situation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had no option but to obey him.

unwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thus it was that they became the unwilling servants of Ling.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All his life he had been connected with the opium business; and an opium den is a place where a Chinese may gain a very intimate knowledge of his fellow-men.

WunounUS /wuː/

a dialect of Chinese spoken in the Yangtze delta

From this reading Ah Wu was as crafty as a fox.

Chapter 16 of Held by Chinese Brigands by Charles Gilson holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Held by Chinese Brigands contain?

Chapter 16 holds 146 sentences of Held by Chinese Brigands, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Held by Chinese Brigands by Charles Gilson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Held by Chinese Brigands?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Held by Chinese Brigands

Common questions about reading Held by Chinese Brigands by Charles Gilson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Held by Chinese Brigands?

Yes. All 4057 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39254 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Held by Chinese Brigands is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39254, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Held by Chinese Brigands take to read?

About 338 minutes of reading across 812 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Held by Chinese Brigands

Words and structures a reader meets early in Held by Chinese Brigands, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Heard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Held by Chinese Brigands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Held by Chinese Brigands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Widely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Held by Chinese Brigands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travelled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Held by Chinese Brigands; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.