Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Held to Answer: A Novel
Held to Answer: A Novel

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Held to Answer: A Novel is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Held to Answer: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.
His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.
"Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.
"Let us stand, please!"
The congregation stood.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Held to Answer: A Novel

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Held to Answer: A Novel is here in full — 422 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.
Line 2
His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.
Line 3
"Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.
/ˈbrʌðər ˈændərsən wɪl led ɪn prer əˈnaʊnst ðə ˈeldər ɪn ˈʌŋtʃwəs toʊnz/
Line 4
"Let us stand, please!"
/let ʌs stænd pliːz/
Line 5
The congregation stood.
/ðə ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən stʊd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anderson noun US /ˈændərsən/

United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941)

From this reading “"Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.”

apoplectic adjective US /ˌæpəˈplektɪk/

pertaining to or characteristic of apoplexy

From this reading “His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.”

chin noun US /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading “His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.”

congregation noun US /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

From this reading “The congregation stood.”

sagged verb US /sæɡd/

inflected form of “sag” — droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness

From this reading “His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.”

unctuous adjective US /ˈʌŋtʃwəs/

unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech

From this reading “"Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.”

wattles noun US /ˈwɑːtəlz/

plural of “wattle” — a fleshy wrinkled and often brightly colored fold of skin hanging from the neck or throat of certain birds (chickens and turkeys) or lizards

From this reading “His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.”

worried adjective US /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading “John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

red skin noun + noun

In this reading “His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.”

whole countenance adjective + noun

In this reading “His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.”

looked worried verb + adjective counted as “look worried”

In this reading “John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.”

in prayer preposition + noun

In this reading “"Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.

AndersonnounUS /ˈændərsən/

United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941)

From this reading "Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading "Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.

apoplecticadjectiveUS /ˌæpəˈplektɪk/

pertaining to or characteristic of apoplexy

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

BrothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading "Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

chinnounUS /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

congregationnounUS /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

From this reading The congregation stood.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

EldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading "Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading "Let us stand, please!"

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

over-anxious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading "Let us stand, please!"

pouchy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

prayernounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading "Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

saggedverbUS /sæɡd/

inflected form of “sag” — droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading "Let us stand, please!"

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The congregation stood.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading "Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.

unctuousadjectiveUS /ˈʌŋtʃwəs/

unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech

From this reading "Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Let us stand, please!"

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

wattlesnounUS /ˈwɑːtəlz/

plural of “wattle” — a fleshy wrinkled and often brightly colored fold of skin hanging from the neck or throat of certain birds (chickens and turkeys) or lizards

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading His pouchy cheeks sagged; there were huge wattles of red skin beneath his chin, and his whole countenance had a more than usually apoplectic look.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Brother Anderson will lead in prayer," announced the Elder in unctuous tones.

worriedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading John noticed that the Elder looked worried and over-anxious.

Chapter 20 of Held to Answer: A Novel by Peter Clark MacFarlane holds 422 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Held to Answer: A Novel contain?

Chapter 20 holds 422 sentences of Held to Answer: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Held to Answer: A Novel by Peter Clark MacFarlane exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 422 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Held to Answer: A Novel?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Held to Answer: A Novel

Common questions about reading Held to Answer: A Novel by Peter Clark MacFarlane on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Held to Answer: A Novel?

Yes. All 8277 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44633 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Held to Answer: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44633, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Held to Answer: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1656 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Held to Answer: A Novel section by section

How to work through Held to Answer: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Held to Answer: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Held to Answer: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Held to Answer: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Held to Answer: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Held to Answer: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Another
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Held to Answer: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Advent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Held to Answer: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.