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Helen Vardon's confession
Helen Vardon's confession

Chapter XXIII · The Catastrophe

Chapter XXIII of Helen Vardon's confession, “The Catastrophe,” is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Helen Vardon's confession
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
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Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.
On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.
Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.
They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.
As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Helen Vardon's confession

Chapter XXIII · The Catastrophe

Chapter XXIII of Helen Vardon's confession, “The Catastrophe,” is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.
Line 2
On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.
Line 3
Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.
Line 4
They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.
Line 5
As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dwindled verb US /ˈdwɪndəld/

past form of “dwindle” — become smaller or lose substance

From this reading “Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.”

excursions noun US /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading “They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.”

phantoms noun US /ˈfæntəmz/

plural of “phantom” — a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading “Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.”

propensity noun US /prəˈpensɪti/

an inclination to do something

From this reading “As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.”

psychical adjective US /ˈsaɪkɪkəl/

affecting or influenced by the human mind

From this reading “They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.”

research noun US /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading “They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.”

susceptible adjective US /səˈseptəbəl/

(often followed by “of” or “to”) yielding readily to or capable of

From this reading “Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.”

terrifying adjective US /ˈterəfaɪɪŋ/

causing extreme terror

From this reading “Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bedroom window noun + noun

In this reading “Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.”

previous night adjective + noun

In this reading “Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.”

under the influence preposition + article + noun counted as “under … influence”

In this reading “They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.”

fled from verb + particle counted as “flee from”

In this reading “On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.”

morning sun noun + noun

In this reading “Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.”

quite probable adverb + adjective

In this reading “As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.”

past middle noun + noun

In this reading “As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.”

longer any adverb + adjective

In this reading “Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

chambersnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbərz/

English architect (1723-1796)

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

correctverbUS /kərˈekt/

make right or correct

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

dwindledverbUS /ˈdwɪndəld/

past form of “dwindle” — become smaller or lose substance

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

examineverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

excursionsnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

interpretationnounUS /ˌɪntɜːrprɪˈteɪʃən/

a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

Otway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

Otway's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

panic-strickenadjective

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

phantomsnounUS /ˈfæntəmz/

plural of “phantom” — a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

probableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

propensitynounUS /prəˈpensɪti/

an inclination to do something

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

psychicaladjectiveUS /ˈsaɪkɪkəl/

affecting or influenced by the human mind

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

researchnounUS /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

satisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

scare-crows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

significancenounUS /səɡˈnɪfɪkəns/

the quality of being significant

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

streamedverbUS /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

susceptibleadjectiveUS /səˈseptəbəl/

(often followed by “of” or “to”) yielding readily to or capable of

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

terrifyingadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪɪŋ/

causing extreme terror

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

vaguelyadverbUS /ˈveɪɡli/

in a vague way

From this reading They had been spoken under the influence of an impulse which I could not account for, and did not care to examine too closely, but which I vaguely connected with my excursions into psychical research--a subject which I decided to avoid as far as possible in the future.

ViewedverbUS /vjuːd/

past form of “view” — deem to be

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading Viewed by the cheerful light of the morning sun as it streamed in through my bedroom window, the phantoms of the previous night dwindled to mere scare-crows.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On the panic-stricken state in which I had fled from Mr. Otway’s chambers I was now disposed to look back with faint amusement.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Even the words which I had spoken into Mr. Otway’s ears as he slept had no longer any terrifying significance, though I had to admit that they were not susceptible of any satisfactory interpretation.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading As to Mr. Otway, if his account of his family was correct, it seemed quite probable that, sooner or later, he would make away with himself, though, seeing that he was now well past middle life, the propensity could hardly be as strong as he had represented it.

Chapter 23 of Helen Vardon's confession by R. Austin (Richard Austin) Freeman holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Helen Vardon's confession contain?

Chapter 23 holds 159 sentences of Helen Vardon's confession, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Helen Vardon's confession by R. Austin (Richard Austin) Freeman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Helen Vardon's confession?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Helen Vardon's confession

Common questions about reading Helen Vardon's confession by R. Austin (Richard Austin) Freeman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Helen Vardon's confession?

Yes. All 7630 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76728 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Helen Vardon's confession is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76728, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Helen Vardon's confession take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1526 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Helen Vardon's confession

Words and structures a reader meets early in Helen Vardon's confession, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Austin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Helen Vardon's confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Freeman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Helen Vardon's confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Helen Vardon's confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Osiris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Helen Vardon's confession; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.