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Helena
Helena

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Helena is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Helena
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Oh, what a jolly day!
We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.
"And how are you?
Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"
For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Helena

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Helena is here in full — 245 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Oh, what a jolly day!
/oʊ wʌt ə ˈdʒɑːli deɪ/
Line 2
We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.
Line 3
"And how are you?
Line 4
Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"
Line 5
For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

emerged verb US /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading “For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.”

enjoying verb US /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading “For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.”

expressly adverb US /ekˈspresli/

with specific intentions; for the express purpose

forbidden adjective US /fərˈbɪd.ən/

Not allowed; banned or prohibited by rule or law.

From this reading “Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"”

Helena noun US /ˈhelənə/

capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana

From this reading “We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.”

jolly adjective US /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading “"Oh, what a jolly day!”

pitiful adjective US /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading “For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.”

wreck noun US /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading “For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Oh, what a jolly day!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And how are you?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "And how are you?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

bedroomnounUS /ˈbedruːm/

a room used primarily for sleeping

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

Buntingford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "Oh, what a jolly day!

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

emergedverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

enjoyingverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

expresslyadverbUS /ekˈspresli/

with specific intentions; for the express purpose

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

forbiddenadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪd.ən/

Not allowed; banned or prohibited by rule or law.

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

FriendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

HelenanounUS /ˈhelənə/

capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And how are you?

jollyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading "Oh, what a jolly day!

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, what a jolly day!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

pitifuladjectiveUS /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

restingverbUS /ˈrestɪŋ/

-ing form of “rest” — not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

slaving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

We've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We've had a glorious ride," said Helena, throwing herself down on the grass beside Mrs. Friend.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Have you been resting--or slaving--as you were _expressly_ forbidden to do?"

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Oh, what a jolly day!

wrecknounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading For Mrs. Friend had been enjoying a particularly bad cold and had not long emerged from her bedroom, looking such a pitiful little wreck, that both Lord Buntingford and Helena had been greatly concerned.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "And how are you?

Chapter 8 of Helena by Humphry, Mrs. Ward holds 245 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Helena contain?

Chapter 8 holds 245 sentences of Helena, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Helena by Humphry, Mrs. Ward exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 245 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Helena?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Helena

Common questions about reading Helena by Humphry, Mrs. Ward on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Helena?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Helena is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Helena take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Helena section by section

How to work through Helena section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Helena to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Helena

Words and structures a reader meets early in Helena, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Helena, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Helena, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Helena, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.