Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Hell on ice
Hell on ice

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Hell on ice is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hell on ice
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.
A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.
There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.
Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.
I had never had any fears.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hell on ice

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Hell on ice is here in full — 53 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.
Line 2
A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.
Line 3
There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.
/ðer ðeɪ wɜːr bæk frʌm ðə ˈdɪstənt siːz ɡʌnz ˈrɔːrɪŋ ɪn səˈluːt tuː ˈaʊər ˈprezədent flæɡz ˈflaɪɪŋ ˈevriwer ˈwɪsəlz frʌm kræft ʌv ɔːl kaɪndz ˈʃriːkɪŋ ðem ə ˈwelkəm hoʊm/
Line 4
Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.
Line 5
I had never had any fears.
/aɪ hæd ˈnevər hæd ˈeni fɪrz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battleships noun US /ˈbætəlʃɪps/

plural of “battleship” — large and heavily armoured warship

From this reading “Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.”

Capes noun US /keɪps/

plural of “cape” — a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading “A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.”

plowed adjective US /plaʊd/

(of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow

From this reading “Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.”

rusting noun US /ˈrʌstɪŋ/

the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water

From this reading “Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.”

unafraid adjective US /ˌʌnəˈfreɪd/

oblivious of dangers or perils or calmly resolute in facing them

From this reading “Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.”

unprecedented adjective US /ənˈpresɪdentɪd/

having no precedent; novel

From this reading “A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.”

Valparaiso noun US /ˌvælpərˈeɪsoʊ/

the chief port and second largest city of Chile; located on a wide harbor in central Chile

From this reading “Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.”

veterans noun US /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading “A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

foreign port adjective + noun

In this reading “Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.”

few weeks adjective + noun counted as “few week”

In this reading “A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.”

private life adjective + noun

In this reading “This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.”

distant seas adjective + noun counted as “distant sea”

In this reading “There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.”

welcome home verb + noun

In this reading “There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1909

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I had never had any fears.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

battlefleet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

battleshipsnounUS /ˈbætəlʃɪps/

plural of “battleship” — large and heavily armoured warship

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

bluntadjectiveUS /blʌnt/

having a broad or rounded end

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

broken-downadjective

in deplorable condition

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

CapesnounUS /keɪps/

plural of “cape” — a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

circumnavigationnoun

traveling around something (by ship or plane)

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

criticsnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪks/

plural of “critic” — a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

deservesverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrvz/

third-person singular of “deserve” — be worthy or deserving

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

enginesnounUS /ˈendʒənz/

plural of “engine” — motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading I had never had any fears.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

flagsnounUS /flæɡz/

plural of “flag” — emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

foresawverbUS /ˌfɔːrˈsɔː/

inflected form of “foresee” — realize beforehand

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

GibraltarnounUS /dʒɪˈbrɔːltər/

location of a colony of the United Kingdom on a limestone promontory at the southern tip of Spain; strategically important because it can control the entrance of ships into the Mediterranean; one of the Pillars of Hercules

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

globenounUS /ɡloʊb/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

HamptonnounUS /ˈhæmptən/

United States musician who was the first to use the vibraphone as a jazz instrument (1913-2002)

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had never had any fears.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I had never had any fears.

nosesnounUS /ˈnoʊzɪz/

plural of “nose” — the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

plowedadjectiveUS /plaʊd/

(of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

remembrancenounUS /riˈmembrəns/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

retirementnounUS /riˈtaɪərmənt/

the state of being retired from one's business or occupation

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

RoadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

roaringnounUS /ˈrɔːrɪŋ/

a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

RooseveltnounUS /ˈroʊzəvelt/

32nd President of the United States; elected four times; instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945)

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

rustingnounUS /ˈrʌstɪŋ/

the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

salt-crusted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

saluteverbUS /səˈluːt/

propose a toast to

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

shriekingnounUS /ˈʃriːkɪŋ/

sharp piercing cry

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

smoothlyadverbUS /ˈsmuːðli/

with no problems or difficulties

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

steamedadjectiveUS /stiːmd/

cooked in steam

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

sturdilyadverb

in a sturdy manner

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

unafraidadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈfreɪd/

oblivious of dangers or perils or calmly resolute in facing them

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

unnumberedadjective

too numerous to be counted

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

unprecedentedadjectiveUS /ənˈpresɪdentɪd/

having no precedent; novel

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

ValparaisonounUS /ˌvælpərˈeɪsoʊ/

the chief port and second largest city of Chile; located on a wide harbor in central Chile

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

veteransnounUS /ˈvetərənz/

plural of “veteran” — a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading A few weeks ago through the Virginia Capes steamed into Hampton Roads our battlefleet, sixteen salt-crusted veterans of an unprecedented adventure—the circumnavigation of the globe by an entire fleet.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

whistlesnounUS /ˈwɪsəlz/

plural of “whistle” — the sound made by something moving rapidly or by steam coming out of a small aperture

From this reading There they were, back from the distant seas, guns roaring in salute to our president, flags flying everywhere, whistles from craft of all kinds shrieking them a welcome home.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Roosevelt, unafraid as always, had sent them out in the teeth of unnumbered critics who foresaw our battleships with broken-down machinery rusting in every foreign port from Valparaiso to Gibraltar, but instead with engines smoothly turning, the blunt noses of those sixteen battleships plowed back sturdily into Hampton Roads.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading This year, 1909, deserves remembrance for one thing at least aside from the retirement into private life of President Roosevelt.

Chapter 2 of Hell on ice by Edward Ellsberg holds 53 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Hell on ice contain?

Chapter 2 holds 53 sentences of Hell on ice, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Hell on ice by Edward Ellsberg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 53 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Hell on ice?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hell on ice

Common questions about reading Hell on ice by Edward Ellsberg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hell on ice?

Yes. All 5574 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72716 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hell on ice is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72716, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hell on ice take to read?

About 464 minutes of reading across 1115 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hell on ice section by section

How to work through Hell on ice section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Hell on ice to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hell on ice

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hell on ice, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hell on ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Displayed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hell on ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wotton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hell on ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hell on ice; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.