Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2)
Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2)

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) is here in full — 695 sentences across 139 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/139 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.
In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.
Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.
45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.
12. xvi.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2)

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) is here in full — 695 sentences across 139 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/139 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.
Line 2
In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.
Line 3
Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.
Line 4
45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.
Line 5
12. xvi.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Emancipation noun US /ɪˌmænsəˈpeɪʃən/

freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child

engendered verb US /enˈdʒendərd/

past form of “engender” — call forth

From this reading “In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.”

Israelite noun US /ˈɪzrəlaɪt/

a native or inhabitant of the ancient kingdom of Israel

From this reading “45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.”

Josephus noun US /dʒoʊˈsiːfəs/

Jewish general who led the revolt of the Jews against the Romans and then wrote a history of those events (37-100)

From this reading “45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.”

Lev noun US /lev/

the basic unit of money in Bulgaria

From this reading “Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.”

mitigate verb US /ˈmɪtəɡeɪt/

lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of

From this reading “Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.”

Mosaic noun US /moʊˈzeɪɪk/

art consisting of a design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass

From this reading “Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.”

prohibit verb US /proʊˈhɪbət/

command against

From this reading “Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole lifetime adjective + noun

In this reading “Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.”

banish from verb + particle

In this reading “Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.”

among a people preposition + article + noun counted as “among … people”

In this reading “Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.”

other countries adjective + noun counted as “other country”

In this reading “In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 12. xvi.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

45

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

46

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

AntnounUS /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

banishverbUS /ˈbænɪʃ/

expel from a community or group

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

civilisationnoun

the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

EmancipationnounUS /ɪˌmænsəˈpeɪʃən/

freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

endeavoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

engenderedverbUS /enˈdʒendərd/

past form of “engender” — call forth

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

evilsnounUS /ˈiːvəlz/

plural of “evil” — morally objectionable behavior

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

ForeignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

hostilitynounUS /hɑːˈstɪləti/

a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

iiinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

IsraelitenounUS /ˈɪzrəlaɪt/

a native or inhabitant of the ancient kingdom of Israel

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

JosephusnounUS /dʒoʊˈsiːfəs/

Jewish general who led the revolt of the Jews against the Romans and then wrote a history of those events (37-100)

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

LevnounUS /lev/

the basic unit of money in Bulgaria

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

lifetimenounUS /ˈlaɪftaɪm/

the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

mischiefs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

miseriesnounUS /ˈmɪzəriz/

plural of “misery” — a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

mitigateverbUS /ˈmɪtəɡeɪt/

lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

MosaicnounUS /moʊˈzeɪɪk/

art consisting of a design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

PagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

povertynounUS /ˈpɑːvərti/

the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

prohibitverbUS /proʊˈhɪbət/

command against

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

regulationsnounUS /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “regulation” — an authoritative rule

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

resultedverbUS /rɪˈzʌltɪd/

past form of “result” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

retainedadjectiveUS /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

servitudenounUS /ˈsɜːrvətuːd/

state of subjection to an owner or master or forced labor imposed as punishment

From this reading 45, 46.) but if a native Israelite had been reduced to servitude by poverty, Josephus (Ant. iii.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

slaverynounUS /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

softenedadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

terminationnounUS /tərməˈneɪʃən/

a coming to an end of a contract period

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In particular, its regulations were directed to prevent the mischiefs which resulted in other countries from the hostility against their master, which is engendered in the minds of slaves, who see no prospect of any termination to their miseries but that of their lives.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Page 4.—_Emancipation of servants._] The Mosaic law did not prohibit domestic slavery, which, being universal in the ancient world, it would have been impossible to banish from among any single people;—it only endeavoured to mitigate those evils which slavery must bring with it, especially among a people little softened by civilisation.

xvinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of fifteen and one

From this reading 12. xvi.

xxvnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-four and one

From this reading Foreign slaves might be purchased and retained during their whole lifetime in slavery; (Lev. xxv.

Chapter 16 of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) by Friedrich Strauss holds 695 sentences, grouped into 139 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 16 holds 695 sentences of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 139 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) by Friedrich Strauss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 695 sentences, grouped into 139 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2)?

Work through the 139 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 139 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2)

Common questions about reading Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) by Friedrich Strauss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2)?

Yes. All 3970 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54867 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54867, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) take to read?

About 330 minutes of reading across 794 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) section by section

How to work through Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Helon's Pilgrimage to Jerusalem, Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.