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Henry Esmond
Henry Esmond

Chapter XXIV · The Famous Mr. Joseph Addison

Cover illustration for Henry Esmond
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.
Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.
If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!
In proportion as he took in wine he overflowed with kindness.
His talk was not witty so much as charming.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Henry Esmond

Chapter XXIV · The Famous Mr. Joseph Addison

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.
Line 2
Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.
Line 3
If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!
Line 4
In proportion as he took in wine he overflowed with kindness.
Line 5
His talk was not witty so much as charming.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Afternoon noun US /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!”

Dick noun US /dick/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.”

Free adjective US /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading “The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.”

Gentleman noun US /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.”

Gentlemen noun US /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!”

Least noun US /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In proportion as he took in wine he overflowed with kindness.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

according

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

adage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

amiable-natured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In proportion as he took in wine he overflowed with kindness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

ceremony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

character

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

charming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His talk was not witty so much as charming.

company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

daily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

Dick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

Dick's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

dine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

dinner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

Esmond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

freeadjectiveUS /friː/

acting without enough restraint or discipline

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

gentlemannounUS /ˈgentleman/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

gentlemennounUS /gentlemen/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

Guard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

Guard-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In proportion as he took in wine he overflowed with kindness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

James's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

jolly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

Kensington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

kindness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In proportion as he took in wine he overflowed with kindness.

leastnounUS /least/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

liked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His talk was not witty so much as charming.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His talk was not witty so much as charming.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

ordinaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

overflowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In proportion as he took in wine he overflowed with kindness.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

proportion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In proportion as he took in wine he overflowed with kindness.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His talk was not witty so much as charming.

splendid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

Steele

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

talk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His talk was not witty so much as charming.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In proportion as he took in wine he overflowed with kindness.

ushers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

verity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading If there is verity in wine, according to the old adage, what an amiable-natured character Dick’s must have been!

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The gentlemen ushers had a table at Kensington, and the Guard a very splendid dinner daily at St. James’s, at either of which ordinaries Esmond was free to dine.

wine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dick Steele liked the Guard-table better than his own at the gentleman ushers’, where there was less wine and more ceremony; and Esmond had many a jolly afternoon in company of his friend, and a hundred times at least saw Dick into his chair.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In proportion as he took in wine he overflowed with kindness.

witty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His talk was not witty so much as charming.