Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Her Royal Highness
Her Royal Highness

Chapter VI

Cover illustration for Her Royal Highness
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.
And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.
That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.
For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.
A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Her Royal Highness

Chapter VI

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.
Line 2
And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.
Line 3
That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.
Line 4
For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.
Line 5
A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Afternoon noun US /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.”

Ever noun US /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.”

Question noun US /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

advisability

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

Ambassador

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

arduous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

arisen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

attending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

attention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

betraying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

boots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

closeted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

commodity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

Consulate-General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

Consulates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

curse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

depended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

devil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

dispatches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

Downing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

due

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

Embassy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

enemy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

evernounUS /ever/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

Florence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

gold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

graces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

hereditary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

including

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

King's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

lick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

Livorno

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

London

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

Majesty's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

matters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

messenger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

midnight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

Ministers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

questionnounUS /ˈquestion/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

questions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

reducing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

regarding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

requiring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

Rome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

Street

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

various

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

Venice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

Vice-Consulate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A question had arisen in London of the advisability of reducing the Florence Consulate-General to a Vice-Consulate and making Livorno a Consulate-General in its place.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That afternoon he spent at the Embassy attending to dispatches brought from Downing Street by the King's messenger who had arrived in Rome that morning, and who was due to return to London at midnight.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And for gold--always for gold--that most necessary commodity upon which the devil has for ever set his curse.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For two arduous hours he was closeted with the Ambassador going through the various matters requiring attention, including several questions regarding the Consulates of Florence and Venice.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Those very men--those Ministers who depended upon the King's good graces, and would lick His Majesty's boots, were the same men who were now betraying him and the country into the hands of their hereditary enemy.