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Herb of Grace
Herb of Grace

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Herb of Grace is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.
--CHRISTINA ROSSETTI.
For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.
He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.
At first they had been very sad.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Herb of Grace

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Herb of Grace is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.
Line 2
--CHRISTINA ROSSETTI.
Line 3
For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.
Line 4
He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.
Line 5
At first they had been very sad.
/æt fɜːrst ðeɪ hæd bɪn ˈveri sæd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contrived adjective US /kənˈtraɪvd/

showing effects of planning or manipulation

From this reading “For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.”

corresponded verb US /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndɪd/

past form of “correspond” — be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading “He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.”

Exceeding adjective US /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ/

far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree

From this reading “TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.”

Oxford noun US /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading “For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.”

regularly adverb US /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading “He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.”

rossetti noun US /roʊˈseti/

English poet and painter who was a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites (1828-1882)

From this reading “--CHRISTINA ROSSETTI.”

sahara noun US /səˈherə/

the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa

From this reading “TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.”

travelling noun US /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading “TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first they had been very sad.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At first they had been very sad.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

Cedric

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

CHRISTINA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading --CHRISTINA ROSSETTI.

comfortlessadjective

without comfort

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

contrivedadjectiveUS /kənˈtraɪvd/

showing effects of planning or manipulation

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

correspondedverbUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndɪd/

past form of “correspond” — be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

Dinah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

dream's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

ExceedingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ/

far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first they had been very sad.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

Malcolm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

ROSSETTInounUS /roʊˈseti/

English poet and painter who was a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites (1828-1882)

From this reading --CHRISTINA ROSSETTI.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

SAHARAnounUS /səˈherə/

the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At first they had been very sad.

THROUGHprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

TRAVELLINGnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading At first they had been very sad.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

wakeverbUS /weɪk/

be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading He had corresponded with Dinah regularly, and her letters told him all he most wished to know.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For the next few weeks Malcolm was much occupied with business, but he contrived to pay a flying visit to Oxford, and to spend a few hours with Dinah and Cedric.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading TRAVELLING THROUGH SAHARA The hope I dreamed of was a dream-- Was but a dream; and now I wake Exceeding comfortless, and worn and sad For a dream's sake.

Chapter 31 of Herb of Grace by Rosa Nouchette Carey holds 170 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Herb of Grace contain?

Chapter 31 holds 170 sentences of Herb of Grace, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Herb of Grace by Rosa Nouchette Carey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 170 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Herb of Grace?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Herb of Grace

Common questions about reading Herb of Grace by Rosa Nouchette Carey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Herb of Grace?

Yes. All 7055 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4005 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Herb of Grace is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4005, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Herb of Grace take to read?

About 587 minutes of reading across 1411 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Herb of Grace section by section

How to work through Herb of Grace section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Herb of Grace to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Herb of Grace

Words and structures a reader meets early in Herb of Grace, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Insist
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Herb of Grace; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Personal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Herb of Grace; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Relations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Herb of Grace; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Herb of Grace; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.