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Heriot's Choice: A Tale
Heriot's Choice: A Tale

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Heriot's Choice: A Tale is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Heriot's Choice: A Tale
Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'WHICH SHALL IT BE?'
'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"
And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'
Jean Ingelow.
Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Heriot's Choice: A Tale

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Heriot's Choice: A Tale is here in full — 279 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'WHICH SHALL IT BE?'
/wɪtʃ ʃæl ɪt biː/
Line 2
'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"
/ʃiː lʊkt əˈɡen æz wʌn ðæt hæf əˈfreɪd wʊd feɪn biː ˈsɜːrtən ʌv ə ˈdaʊtfəl θɪŋ ɔːr wʌn biˈsiːtʃɪŋ duː nɑːt miː ˈʌpbreɪd/
Line 3
And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'
/ənd ðen ʃiː ˈtrembəld laɪk ðə ˈflʌtərɪŋ ʌv ˈtɪmɪd ˈlɪtəl bɜːrdz ənd ˈsaɪlənt stʊd/
Line 4
Jean Ingelow.
Line 5
Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beseeching adjective US /biˈsiːtʃɪŋ/

begging

From this reading “'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"”

doubtful adjective US /ˈdaʊtfəl/

open to doubt or suspicion

From this reading “'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"”

fain adjective US /feɪn/

having made preparations

From this reading “'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"”

fluttering noun US /ˈflʌtərɪŋ/

the motion made by flapping up and down

From this reading “And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'”

Jean noun US /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading “Jean Ingelow.”

timid adjective US /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading “And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'”

trembled verb US /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading “And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'”

upbraid verb US /ˈʌpbreɪd/

express criticism towards

From this reading “'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

little birds adjective + noun counted as “little bird”

In this reading “And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'”

by surprise preposition + noun

In this reading “Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.”

started for verb + particle counted as “start for”

In this reading “Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 'WHICH SHALL IT BE?'

beseechingadjectiveUS /biˈsiːtʃɪŋ/

begging

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

doubtfuladjectiveUS /ˈdaʊtfəl/

open to doubt or suspicion

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

fainadjectiveUS /feɪn/

having made preparations

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

flutteringnounUS /ˈflʌtərɪŋ/

the motion made by flapping up and down

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

Heriot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

Ingelow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Ingelow.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'WHICH SHALL IT BE?'

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading Jean Ingelow.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

Mildred's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

SHALLmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading 'WHICH SHALL IT BE?'

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

timidadjectiveUS /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Dr. Heriot started for London the day after he had received Mildred's letter; as he intended, his appearance took them all by surprise.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading And then she trembled like the fluttering Of timid little birds, and silent stood.'

upbraidverbUS /ˈʌpbreɪd/

express criticism towards

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading 'WHICH SHALL IT BE?'

Wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading 'She looked again, as one that half afraid Would fain be certain of a doubtful thing; Or one beseeching, "Do not me upbraid!"

Chapter 31 of Heriot's Choice: A Tale by Rosa Nouchette Carey holds 279 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Heriot's Choice: A Tale contain?

Chapter 31 holds 279 sentences of Heriot's Choice: A Tale, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Heriot's Choice: A Tale by Rosa Nouchette Carey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 279 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Heriot's Choice: A Tale?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Heriot's Choice: A Tale

Common questions about reading Heriot's Choice: A Tale by Rosa Nouchette Carey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Heriot's Choice: A Tale?

Yes. All 9172 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35901 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Heriot's Choice: A Tale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35901, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Heriot's Choice: A Tale take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1835 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Heriot's Choice: A Tale section by section

How to work through Heriot's Choice: A Tale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Heriot's Choice: A Tale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Heriot's Choice: A Tale

Words and structures a reader meets early in Heriot's Choice: A Tale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heriot's Choice: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nellie's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heriot's Choice: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Memories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heriot's Choice: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heriot's Choice: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.