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Hermann and Dorothea
Hermann and Dorothea

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Hermann and Dorothea is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.
Better, however, is better.
It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.
Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.
Every beginning is hard; but most the beginning a household.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hermann and Dorothea

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Hermann and Dorothea is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.
Line 2
Better, however, is better.
/ˈbetər ˌhaʊˈevər ɪz ˈbetər/
Line 3
It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.
/ɪt ɪz nɑːt ðə ˈbɪznəs ʌv ɔːl men ðʌs ðer laɪf ənd ɪˈsteɪt tuː bɪˈɡɪn frʌm ðə ˈveri faʊnˈdeɪʃən ˈevəri wʌn niːdz nɑːt tuː ˈwɜːri hɪmˈself æz wiː ənd ðə rest dɪd/
Line 4
Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.
Line 5
Every beginning is hard; but most the beginning a household.
/ˈevəri bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ɪz hɑːrd bʌt moʊst ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ə ˈhaʊshoʊld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adorn verb US /əˈdɔːrn/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.”

foundation noun US /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading “It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.”

Furnished adjective US /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading “Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.”

increase noun US /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading “Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.”

related adjective US /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading “Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.”

truthful adjective US /ˈtruːθfəl/

expressing or given to expressing the truth

From this reading “Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.”

warmth noun US /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading “Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.”

worry verb US /ˈwɜːri/

be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy

From this reading “It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

adornverbUS /əˈdɔːrn/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Every beginning is hard; but most the beginning a household.

BetteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Better, however, is better.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Every beginning is hard; but most the beginning a household.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

FurnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Every beginning is hard; but most the beginning a household.

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Every beginning is hard; but most the beginning a household.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Better, however, is better.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Every beginning is hard; but most the beginning a household.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

relatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

Straightwayadverb

at once

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

truthfuladjectiveUS /ˈtruːθfəl/

expressing or given to expressing the truth

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Oh, how happy is he whose father and mother shall give him, Furnished and ready, a house which he can adorn with his increase.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

worryverbUS /ˈwɜːri/

be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy

From this reading It is not the business of all men Thus their life and estate to begin from the very foundation: Every one needs not to worry himself as we and the rest did.

WorthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading Straightway, then, and with warmth, the father replied to her, saying: "Worthy of praise is the feeling, and truthful also the story, Mother, that thou hast related; for so indeed everything happened.

Chapter 2 of Hermann and Dorothea by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Hermann and Dorothea contain?

Chapter 2 holds 175 sentences of Hermann and Dorothea, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Hermann and Dorothea by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Hermann and Dorothea?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hermann and Dorothea

Common questions about reading Hermann and Dorothea by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hermann and Dorothea?

Yes. All 856 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1958 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hermann and Dorothea is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1958, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hermann and Dorothea take to read?

About 71 minutes of reading across 172 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hermann and Dorothea section by section

How to work through Hermann and Dorothea section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Hermann and Dorothea to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hermann and Dorothea

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hermann and Dorothea, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hermann and Dorothea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hermann and Dorothea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hermann and Dorothea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perfect
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hermann and Dorothea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.