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Hero Stories from American History
Hero Stories from American History

Chapter VIII · The Final Victory

Chapter VIII of Hero Stories from American History, “The Final Victory,” is here in full — 195 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.
Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.
He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.
He could not afford to risk another battle.
There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hero Stories from American History

Chapter VIII · The Final Victory

Chapter VIII of Hero Stories from American History, “The Final Victory,” is here in full — 195 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.
Line 2
Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.
/ˌɔːlˈðoʊ vɪkˈtɔːriəs ðə ˈbrɪtɪʃ ˈdʒenərəl wɑːz ɪn ˈdesprɪt streɪts/
Line 3
He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.
/hiː hæd lɔːst ə fɔːrθ ʌv hɪz hoʊl ˈɑːrmi ənd wɑːz ˈoʊvər tuː ˈhʌndrəd maɪlz frʌm hɪz beɪs ʌv səˈplaɪz/
Line 4
He could not afford to risk another battle.
/hiː kʊd nɑːt əˈfɔːrd tuː rɪsk əˈnʌðər ˈbætəl/
Line 5
There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.
/ðer wɑːz naʊ ˈrɪli ˈoʊnli wʌn θɪŋ fɔːr kɔːrnˈwɔːləs tuː duː ənd ðæt wɑːz tuː meɪk ə biː laɪn fɔːr ˈwɪlmɪŋtən ðə ˈnɪrəst pɔɪnt ɑːn ðə koʊst ənd lʊk fɔːr help frʌm ðə fliːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Carolina noun US /ˌkerəˈlaɪnə/

the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina

From this reading “About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.”

Cornwallis noun US /kɔːrnˈwɔːləs/

commander of the British forces in the American War of Independence; was defeated by American and French troops at Yorktown (1738-1805)

From this reading “About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.”

defeated adjective US /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading “About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.”

Greene noun US /ɡriːn/

English novelist and Catholic (1904-1991)

From this reading “About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.”

straits noun US /streɪts/

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

From this reading “Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.”

stubborn adjective US /ˈstʌbərn/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading “About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.”

victorious adjective US /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/

having won

From this reading “Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.”

Wilmington noun US /ˈwɪlmɪŋtən/

a town in southeastern North Carolina on the Cape Fear River

From this reading “There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

desperate straits adjective + noun

a state of extreme distress

In this reading “Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.”

hundred miles noun + noun counted as “hundred mile”

In this reading “He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.”

two hundred noun + noun

being ten more than one hundred ninety

In this reading “He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.”

whole army adjective + noun

In this reading “He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.”

bee line noun + noun

In this reading “There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.”

About the middle preposition + article + noun counted as “about … middle”

In this reading “About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.”

on the coast preposition + article + noun counted as “on … coast”

In this reading “There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1781

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading He could not afford to risk another battle.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He could not afford to risk another battle.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

beenounUS /biː/

any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.

CarolinanounUS /ˌkerəˈlaɪnə/

the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

CornwallisnounUS /kɔːrnˈwɔːləs/

commander of the British forces in the American War of Independence; was defeated by American and French troops at Yorktown (1738-1805)

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not afford to risk another battle.

defeatedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

fleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.

GreenenounUS /ɡriːn/

English novelist and Catholic (1904-1991)

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

Guilford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He could not afford to risk another battle.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading He could not afford to risk another battle.

straitsnounUS /streɪts/

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

From this reading Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.

stubbornadjectiveUS /ˈstʌbərn/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading About the middle of March, 1781, Lord Cornwallis defeated Greene in a stubborn battle at Guilford, North Carolina.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He could not afford to risk another battle.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

victoriousadjectiveUS /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/

having won

From this reading Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although victorious, the British general was in desperate straits.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading He had lost a fourth of his whole army, and was over two hundred miles from his base of supplies.

WilmingtonnounUS /ˈwɪlmɪŋtən/

a town in southeastern North Carolina on the Cape Fear River

From this reading There was now really only one thing for Cornwallis to do, and that was to make a bee line for Wilmington, the nearest point on the coast, and look for help from the fleet.

Chapter 8 of Hero Stories from American History by Albert F. (Albert Franklin) Blaisdell holds 195 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Hero Stories from American History contain?

Chapter 8 holds 195 sentences of Hero Stories from American History, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Hero Stories from American History by Albert F. (Albert Franklin) Blaisdell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 195 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Hero Stories from American History?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hero Stories from American History

Common questions about reading Hero Stories from American History by Albert F. (Albert Franklin) Blaisdell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hero Stories from American History?

Yes. All 3725 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31092 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hero Stories from American History is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31092, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hero Stories from American History take to read?

About 310 minutes of reading across 745 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Hero Stories from American History section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Hero Stories from American History

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hero Stories from American History, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vincennes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hero Stories from American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hero Stories from American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daniel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hero Stories from American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boone
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hero Stories from American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.