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Heroes Every Child Should Know
Heroes Every Child Should Know

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Heroes Every Child Should Know is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.
Now Amphitryon, the husband, owned many herds of cattle.
So also the father of Alcmene, who was King of Mycenae, owned many.
All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.
And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Heroes Every Child Should Know

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Heroes Every Child Should Know is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.
Line 2
Now Amphitryon, the husband, owned many herds of cattle.
Line 3
So also the father of Alcmene, who was King of Mycenae, owned many.
Line 4
All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.
/ɔːl ðiːz ˈkætəl ˈɡreɪzɪŋ təˈɡeðər ənd ˈwɔːtərɪŋ æt ðə seɪm sprɪŋz bɪˈkeɪm juːˈnaɪtɪd ɪn wʌn hɜːrd/
Line 5
And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

grazing noun US /ˈɡreɪzɪŋ/

the act of grazing

From this reading “All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.”

Greece noun US /ɡriːs/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil

From this reading “HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.”

hercules noun US /ˈhɜːrkjəliːz/

(classical mythology) a hero noted for his strength; performed 12 immense labors to gain immortality

From this reading “HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.”

herd noun US /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading “All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.”

herds noun US /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading “Now Amphitryon, the husband, owned many herds of cattle.”

quarreling verb US /ˈkwɑːrəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “quarrel” — have a disagreement over something

From this reading “And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.”

springs noun US /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading “All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.”

watering noun US /ˈwɔːtərɪŋ/

shedding tears

From this reading “All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

Alcmene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading So also the father of Alcmene, who was King of Mycenae, owned many.

Amphitryon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Now Amphitryon, the husband, owned many herds of cattle.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

far-offadjective

very far away in space or time

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading So also the father of Alcmene, who was King of Mycenae, owned many.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

grazingnounUS /ˈɡreɪzɪŋ/

the act of grazing

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

GreecenounUS /ɡriːs/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

Hellas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

HERCULESnounUS /ˈhɜːrkjəliːz/

(classical mythology) a hero noted for his strength; performed 12 immense labors to gain immortality

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

herdnounUS /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

herdsnounUS /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading Now Amphitryon, the husband, owned many herds of cattle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Now Amphitryon, the husband, owned many herds of cattle.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading So also the father of Alcmene, who was King of Mycenae, owned many.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

Mycenaenoun

an ancient city is southern Greece; center of the Mycenaean civilization during the late Bronze Age

From this reading So also the father of Alcmene, who was King of Mycenae, owned many.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now Amphitryon, the husband, owned many herds of cattle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

ownedadjectiveUS /oʊnd/

having an owner; often used in combination

From this reading Now Amphitryon, the husband, owned many herds of cattle.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

quarrelingverbUS /ˈkwɑːrəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “quarrel” — have a disagreement over something

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So also the father of Alcmene, who was King of Mycenae, owned many.

springsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

unitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So also the father of Alcmene, who was King of Mycenae, owned many.

wateringnounUS /ˈwɔːtərɪŋ/

shedding tears

From this reading All these cattle grazing together and watering at the same springs became united in one herd.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading So also the father of Alcmene, who was King of Mycenae, owned many.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And this was the cause of much trouble, for Amphitryon fell to quarreling with the father of his wife about his portion of the herd.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading HERCULES Many, many years ago in the far-off land of Hellas, which we call Greece, lived a happy young couple whose names were Alcmene and Amphitryon.

Chapter 2 of Heroes Every Child Should Know by Hamilton Wright Mabie holds 193 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Heroes Every Child Should Know contain?

Chapter 2 holds 193 sentences of Heroes Every Child Should Know, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Heroes Every Child Should Know by Hamilton Wright Mabie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 193 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Heroes Every Child Should Know?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Heroes Every Child Should Know

Common questions about reading Heroes Every Child Should Know by Hamilton Wright Mabie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Heroes Every Child Should Know?

Yes. All 4232 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4265 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Heroes Every Child Should Know is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4265, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Heroes Every Child Should Know take to read?

About 352 minutes of reading across 847 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Heroes Every Child Should Know section by section

How to work through Heroes Every Child Should Know section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Heroes Every Child Should Know to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Heroes Every Child Should Know

Words and structures a reader meets early in Heroes Every Child Should Know, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Princes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heroes Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twins
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heroes Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Names
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heroes Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acrisius
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Heroes Every Child Should Know; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.