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Hester's Counterpart
Hester's Counterpart

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Hester's Counterpart is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hester's Counterpart
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."
To this her friends added another term.
Debby was "set."
There could be no doubt of that.
When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hester's Counterpart

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Hester's Counterpart is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."
Line 2
To this her friends added another term.
/tuː ðɪs hɜːr frendz ˈædəd əˈnʌðər tɜːrm/
Line 3
Debby was "set."
Line 4
There could be no doubt of that.
/ðer kʊd biː noʊ daʊt ʌv ðæt/
Line 5
When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

added verb US /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading “To this her friends added another term.”

adjective noun US /ˈædʒɪktɪv/

a word that expresses an attribute of something

From this reading “Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."”

decided adjective US /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading “When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.”

doubt noun US /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading “There could be no doubt of that.”

regard noun US /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading “Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."”

slack adjective US /slæk/

not tense or taut

From this reading “Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."”

term noun US /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading “To this her friends added another term.”

twelve noun US /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading “When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twelve years noun + noun

In this reading “When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.”

in regard preposition + noun

In this reading “Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading To this her friends added another term.

adjectivenounUS /ˈædʒɪktɪv/

a word that expresses an attribute of something

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

Alden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading To this her friends added another term.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There could be no doubt of that.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

boarding-school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading There could be no doubt of that.

Debby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading There could be no doubt of that.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading To this her friends added another term.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

Hester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There could be no doubt of that.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There could be no doubt of that.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Debby was "set."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

slackadjectiveUS /slæk/

not tense or taut

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading To this her friends added another term.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There could be no doubt of that.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There could be no doubt of that.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To this her friends added another term.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Debby Alden, to use her own adjective in regard to herself, was not "slack."

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading When Hester was but twelve years old, Debby had decided that the girl should have at least one year at the best boarding-school.

Chapter 1 of Hester's Counterpart by Jean K. (Jean Katherine) Baird holds 208 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Hester's Counterpart contain?

Chapter 1 holds 208 sentences of Hester's Counterpart, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Hester's Counterpart by Jean K. (Jean Katherine) Baird exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 208 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Hester's Counterpart?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hester's Counterpart

Common questions about reading Hester's Counterpart by Jean K. (Jean Katherine) Baird on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hester's Counterpart?

Yes. All 5085 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26973 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hester's Counterpart is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26973, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hester's Counterpart take to read?

About 423 minutes of reading across 1017 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hester's Counterpart section by section

How to work through Hester's Counterpart section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Hester's Counterpart to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hester's Counterpart

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hester's Counterpart, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Debby
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hester's Counterpart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hester's Counterpart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adjective
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hester's Counterpart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Regard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hester's Counterpart; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.