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Hetty Gray
Hetty Gray

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Hetty Gray is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Hetty Gray
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
REINE GAYTHORNE.
Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.
The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.
Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.
Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Hetty Gray

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Hetty Gray is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
REINE GAYTHORNE.
Line 2
Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.
Line 3
The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.
Line 4
Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.
/ˈsɪtɪŋ nɪr ðə ˈwɪndoʊ ðə ˈfɪɡjərz ʌv ðə ɡɜːrlz lʊkt ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ əˈɡenst soʊ ˈpɪktʃərəsk ə ˈbækɡraʊnd/
Line 5
Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

background noun US /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading “Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.”

draped adjective US /dreɪpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading “The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.”

ivy noun US /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading “The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.”

needlework noun US /ˈniːdəlwɜːrk/

a creation created or assembled by needle and thread

From this reading “Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.”

picturesque adjective US /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading “Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.”

tennis noun US /ˈtenəs/

a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court

From this reading “The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.”

trim verb US /trɪm/

remove the edges from and cut down to the desired size

From this reading “The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.”

walled verb US /wɔːld/

past form of “wall” — surround with a wall in order to fortify

From this reading “Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

backgroundnounUS /ˈbækɡraʊnd/

a person's social heritage: previous experience or training

From this reading Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.

creepers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

daughtersnounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

drapedadjectiveUS /dreɪpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

Enderby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

figuresnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərz/

plural of “figure” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

GAYTHORNE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REINE GAYTHORNE.

Gaythorne's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.

goodnessnounUS /ˈɡʊdnəs/

that which is pleasing or valuable or useful

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

ivynounUS /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

morning-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.

needleworknounUS /ˈniːdəlwɜːrk/

a creation created or assembled by needle and thread

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

REINE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REINE GAYTHORNE.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.

sweetnessnounUS /ˈswiːtnəs/

the taste experience when sugar dissolves in the mouth

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

tennisnounUS /ˈtenəs/

a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

trimverbUS /trɪm/

remove the edges from and cut down to the desired size

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

upraisedadjective

held up in the air

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

walledverbUS /wɔːld/

past form of “wall” — surround with a wall in order to fortify

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Miss Gaythorne's face, upraised to the light, was full of goodness, sweetness, and intelligence.

Wavertree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mrs. Enderby, her visitor, and her two daughters were sitting together one morning at needlework in the pretty morning-room looking out on an old walled garden, at Wavertree Hall.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading Sitting near the window the figures of the girls looked charming against so picturesque a background.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The distant ends of this old garden, draped with ivy and creepers, had been made into a tennis ground, a smooth trim green chamber lying behind the brilliant beds of flowers.

Chapter 17 of Hetty Gray by Rosa M. (Rosa Mulholland) Gilbert holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Hetty Gray contain?

Chapter 17 holds 169 sentences of Hetty Gray, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Hetty Gray by Rosa M. (Rosa Mulholland) Gilbert exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Hetty Gray?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Hetty Gray

Common questions about reading Hetty Gray by Rosa M. (Rosa Mulholland) Gilbert on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Hetty Gray?

Yes. All 2810 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15538 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Hetty Gray is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15538, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Hetty Gray take to read?

About 234 minutes of reading across 562 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Hetty Gray section by section

How to work through Hetty Gray section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Hetty Gray to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Hetty Gray

Words and structures a reader meets early in Hetty Gray, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hetty Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horses'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hetty Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kane's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hetty Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cottage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Hetty Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.